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Al-Qaeda terrorist Zakir Musa spotted disguised as a Sikh in Punjab, security increased

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Punjab has been put on high alert after intelligence agencies informed various security agencies that dreaded Al-Qaeda terrorist Zakir Musa has been spotted as a Sikh local wearing a turban near Ferozepur or Bathinda.

According to reports, the areas surrounding Bathinda and Ferozepur have been put under severe vigilance and army personnel have been deployed at the Bathinda Railway Station. The Punjab Police has sealed the Punjab and Rajasthan border besides placing barricades at various places to nab the former Hizbul commander.

The intelligence input said that Zakir Musa may have disguised himself as a Sikh to escape the security agencies. Meanwhile, the state police have arrested a suspected terrorist from Mamdot area and is being interrogated.

According to security agencies, a Pakistan phone number was traced at Basti Gulab Singh Wala village in Mamdot area of Ferozepur. Police had raided some houses in this village on Tuesday night after a mobile phone SIM card was found active in the area.

The Ferozepur police soon after receiving the information launched a massive combing operation in Mandot area. They have searched the Ghoda Chakkar forest area spreading over hundreds of acres at the Indo-Pak border. Police have sealed the Basti Gulab Singhwala village with barricades and intense checks on the vehicles passing along the roads are being done. The paramilitary forces have also been deployed to conduct the search operation.

Reportedly, Zakir Musa may have been arrived in Punjab not only to save his life from the onslaught of Indian security forces but also to revive Sikh terrorism in Punjab backed by Pakistan’s ISI.

Recently, Zakir Musa, Al Qaeda’s Kashmir cell head who succeeded Burhan Wani had released an audiotape threatening to “liberate” India from the rule of “cow-worshipping” PM Modi and Hindus. Musa, who is a former Hizbul Mujahideen militant, also warned the government warned the government against deporting Rohingya Muslims.

West Bengal BJP President’s vehicle attacked, TMC’s involvement suspected

West Bengal BJP chief, Dilip Ghosh’s convoy was attacked on Thursday by unidentified miscreants at Sitalkuchi area of Cooch Behar district. Video footage showed some people with their faces covered in black clothes attacking the vehicles with sticks.

Ghosh was in the district to attend the party’s ‘Rath Yatra’, which was scheduled to commence from December 7. He was attacked when he was on his way to Mathabanga in the district.

“TMC leaders attacked my car and shouted slogans demanding that I should go back. Some of my party workers were injured during the violence. The police were watching merely as mute spectators,” he said after the incident at Sitai More in Sitalkuchi.

Senior TMC leader Rabindranath Ghosh termed the allegation as baseless and said the attack was the result of internal discord within BJP. The district police administration said they are looking into the incident.

BJP has been facing bitterness by TMC members West Bengal over the BJP’s proposed ‘rath yatra’, or the ‘Save Democracy Rally’, comprising three ‘RathYatras’, in the state. This was scheduled to kick off by party President, Amit Shah on Friday, December 7.

However, Calcutta High Court today refused the party to hold the rally. The order came after the state government told the court that it has refused permission for the proposed ‘Rath Yatra’, citing possible “communal tension” as the reason behind the refusal. The court will hear the BJP’s appeal against the order tomorrow morning.

BJP had claimed that the Rath Yatra would be a ‘game changer’ and the deciding factor in West Bengal politics, during the 2019 Lok Sabha elections. Amit Shah has targetted winning 22 out of 42 Lok Sabha seats in the state.

Apart from Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Shah, several top BJP leaders and chief ministers such as Rajnath Singh, Arun Jaitley, Nitin Gadkari, Nirmala Sitharaman, Raman Singh, Yogi Adityanath, Uma Bharati and Giriraj Singh will participate in the campaign.

Modi is likely to attend four rallies to give a boost to the party’s campaign in the state ahead of the 2019 Lok Sabha polls.

Pakistan politicising a religious issue, breached protocols: India calls out Pakistan’s Kartarpur propaganda

The Ministry of External Affairs in India has expressed a sharp disapproval of the blatant politicisation of the Kartarpur corridor. The MEA said that it was unfortunate that Pakistan was politicising a religious issue.


In addition, the Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson, Raveesh Kumar, also accused Pakistan of breaching the protocol. According to him, Pakistan didn’t allow a protocol officer to accompany the 2 Indian cabinet ministers. Moreover, Pakistan only had the plan of letting Navjot Singh Sidhu speak during the ceremony and not the two cabinet ministers who were there to represent India.

It is notable here that Punjab Congress minister Navjot Sidhu, who had made a ridicule of himself when he went to attend Imran Khan’s oath-taking ceremony earlier, has been parroting Pakistan’s words throughout the entire episode of Kartarpur corridor ceremony. While Pakistan made a pomp and show of the groundbreaking ceremony, a large section of Indian media had also played a part in portraying the issue as a grand gesture from Pakistan.

Raveesh Kumar reportedly also added that India and Pakistan have agreed to build Kartarpur corridor in principle but the technical modalities for the same have to be deliberated and finalised. MEA has also expressed hope that Pakistan will abide by its commitment and facilitate the construction of the corridor.

Pakistan had already cleared their views about the corridor when the Pak Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi claimed that Imran Khan bowled a Googly to India. In an attempt to take a dig at India’s stand, he added that India had to send two of its ministers.

While Imran Khan had made crass comments about PM Modi in the past and Pakistan has till date shown no solid action over its terrorists operating in Kashmir, it has been stated by experts that the entire issue of Kartarpur corridor, which holds a deep sentimental value to Sikhs and has been a standing issue between the countries for a long time, is being misused by Pakistan only as a PR stunt.

India’s EAM Sushma Swaraj had made it clear that Pakistan’s posturing on Kartarpur will not help bilateral relations between the two countries unless Pakistan stops sponsoring violence on Indian soil.

The EAM had also reverted back to her Pakistani counterpart Qureshi for his ‘Googly’ comment.

Via Twitter

On the other hand, Sidhu’s visits to Pakistan have resulted in an unsparing attack from various quarters. On his first visit, Sidhu was critiqued for hugging Pak Army Chief General Bajwa. On his second visit, he also drew flak for posing for photos with Khalistani terrorist Gopal Chawla.

Singer Mika Singh detained in Dubai on charges of sending obscene pictures to teenager

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According to reports, singer Mika Singh has been detained by the Dubai police. He was detained at 3 AM local time last night in Dubai. Some reports say that he has been arrested.


According to police, Mika had sent some obscene pictures to a minor Brazilian girl. The 17-year-old girl had lodged a complaint with police after receiving the message. After that Dubai police promptly detained Mika who was already in Dubai. A case has been lodged against the singer for sexual harassment.

Mika Singh was in Dubai to attend an award show on December 4. On that day, he had tweeted that he landed in Dubai for the Masala Awards.


Masala Awards is an annual event in Dubai where each year the best talent in the entertainment field from the ‘Asian community in the UAE’ are recognised and celebrated. Kareena Kapoor Khan and Kartik Aaryan were among the celebrities from Bollywood who attended the event this year.

After his detention in Dubai, Mika Singh was taken to Abu Dhabi. He is currently kept at Abu Dhabi jail, while his friends are trying to get a bail for him. As courts were already closed when they reached Abu Dhabi in the afternoon, he could not be produced in court.

The celebrity singer is not unfamiliar with controversies. In 2015, when he was an active supporter of the Aam Aadmi Party, he had abused many people on Twitter with filthy language. In 2016, he had made fun of the surname of actress Diana Penty during an event to unveil the music of a movie. During the event, Mika had said “she is Diana Panty, I am Mika Kachcha”, which shocked everyone present. Althout Diana kept quite at that time, later she objected to it, saying “I don’t find these jokes funny. I don’t even understand how people laugh at such comments.”

Taking political discourse to a shameful low, Sharad Yadav body-shames Rajasthan CM Vasundhara Raje

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In a fresh low, Sharad Yadav, a self-proclaimed Mahagathbandhan leader and Loktrantic Janata Dal chief, body-shamed Rajasthan CM Vasundhara Raje in a rally in Rajasthan.

While addressing a rally in poll-bound Rajasthan, Sharad Yadav said, “Vasundhara Raje should be rested, she has grown tired now, she has become very fat, she was slim earlier.”


Not stranger to offensive remarks against women, Sharad Yadav in January 2017 had said that the honour to cast vote is more important than a woman’s honour. Sharad Yadav also had stirred a furore when he addressed South Indian women as having dark-skin while speaking in Rajya Sabha in March 2015.

However, Sharad Yadav is not the only politician having loose control on his tongue, especially against the women BJP leaders. Many Congress politicians have used repugnant language in the past to attack their BJP opponents. Another habitual offender, Congress leader Sanjay Nirupam had called Smriti Irani ‘thumke lagane wali’.

Congress loyalist Tehseen Poonawala crossed all limits when he used obscene language against BJP’s Smriti Irani on Twitter. His behaviour was highlighted by Smriti Irani herself after which he tendered an apology and took down his vulgar tweets.

Senior Congress leader and Former MP Chief Minister Digvijaya Singh is also accused of perpetuating misogyny through his Twitter account. He once compared Arvind Kejriwal with Rakhi Sawant, claiming that they both try to expose but without substance.

The alarming normalisation of uncharitable remarks by Congress politicians stems from the fact that senior Congress leaders have turned a blind eye towards such obscenity espoused by their leaders or alliance partners. In some cases, senior Congress leaders have themselves been accused of using crass language against their opponents.

Rahul Gandhi and Navjot Singh Sidhu have repeatedly called the Prime Minister a ‘chor’ in their rallies without furnishing sufficient evidence to back their claims. When the senior leaders pay little concern for language, it is futile to expect junior politicians and alliance partners to adhere to dignity in their conduct.

Man cheats Congress leaders by promising to hack EVMs and pretending to be from Rahul Gandhi’s office

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Various politicians alleging about EVM hacking during every election has become a routine part of elections in India now. Before elections, generally the opposition parties express doubt that EVMs may be hacked by the ruling party, and after results are declared some losing parties allege the same. Taking advantage of this paranoia of EVM hacking that some politicians have, some thugs have found it to be a golden opportunity to make money by cheating such politicians.

Such an incidence has come to light after the arrest of a person in Gwalior in Madhya Pradesh on the complaint of a Congress candidate in the assembly elections. According to reports, one Abhay Joshi had approached Ramesh Dubey, Congress candidate from Bhind, offering to ‘hack’ the EVMs in Dubey’s favour. He had proposed a deal of ₹2.5 lakh per EVM unit for tampering. Joshi had claimed that he is a software engineer from Delhi, and he can hack EVMs with some circuit, and can change the votes stored in the machines.

Dubey said, “person named Ajay Singh called me from Delhi saying that he had read about EVM rows in Bhind and have a team of engineers who secure the machines remotely. I knew there was something fishy. When I asked him for details, he said I will get a call from an engineer.” After that, Dubey decided to meet Joshi to find the truth. “During our meeting he said EVMs can be hacked with some circuits besides changing votes in his favour. He showed me some circuits on his phone,” Dubey told media, saying that the deal was ₹2.5 lakh per EVM.

After this, Dubey tipped police about the incident and the ‘EVM hacker’ was arrested from Gwalior railway station on Wednesday.

After his arrest, more Congress leader came up with stories of how Joshi duped them also. But they were promised tickets from the party by Joshi, not EVM hacking. Two Congress leaders, Kashiram Dehelwar and Bhikam Singh Gurjar, said that Joshi had demanded money from them promising party tickets before the elections. He pretended to be a surveyor from Rahul Gandhi’s office, and took ₹10,000 from Kashiram Dehelwar in the name of membership fee of Congress IT cell. After taking the ‘membership fee’, Joshi called Dahelwar and demanded ₹ 5 lakhs from him after his name appears in the list of candidates. Similarly, Bhikam Singh had also paid him ₹10,000. Later Joshi called them asking for ₹50,000 as an advance for party tickets, but they decided not to pay and wait till the final candidate list is announced. When their names were not on the list, they called him asking to return the money, but he did not pay and gave some excuses.

When Joshi’s photo was published in today’s papers after his arrest in Gwalior yesterday for his hacking claim, the two Congress leaders identified him as the same person that cheated them and lodged a complaint against him with police station.

Investigators believe that Joshi had approached several candidates from various political parties offering his ‘services’ in the last two months. His call detail record is being examined. Abhay Joshi is actually from Jalon in UP and he currently lives in Ujjain, not Delhi. Gwalior SP Navneet Bhasin said that there are multiple cases registered against him at various police stations.

‘Not 100%, the Ram Mandir should be constructed 110%’: OpIndia speaks to Ayodhya residents

For quite some time, media outlets have published articles claiming that residents of Ayodhya do not really want a Ram Mandir to be built at Ayodhya and are concerned with other priorities.

The OneIndia report states, “As the chorus for early construction of a Ram temple in Ayodhya grows ahead of next year’s parliamentary election, many residents say the disputed site should be turned into a playground for children, and not politicians.”

Left propaganda outlet published a report with the headline, “‘Ram temple profits politicians, not Ayodhya’: On the Babri anniversary, a town looks back – and forward”.

In another report titled, “Adityanath’s hardline Hindutva is getting a lukewarm reception in Ayodhya”, Scroll asserted that “Some residents are angry that the BJP is using the Ram temple issue for votes. Others are more worried about bread-and-butter issues.”

Due to the narrative furthered by these outlets based on the statements of extremely few people, OpIndia.com attempted to gauge the mood of residents of Ayodhya. While a handful of people may as well say exactly what the other portals claim, an overwhelming majority don’t.
[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4MWunbRUdmc]

The opinions of the residents of Ayodhya who we spoke to, were strictly divided along religious lines. While Hindus firmly believe that a Bhavya Ram Mandir should be built at Ram Janambhoomi, Muslims believe that the Babri Masjid should be rebuilt.

Hindus at Ayodhya overwhelmingly support the construction of the Ram Mandir. While they want other facilities such as hospitals and playgrounds to be built at Ayodhya, they are of the opinion that there was sufficient space in Ayodhya for all of it to proceed simultaneously.

They also believe that the Ram Mandir will usher in an era of development at Ayodhya as devotees from all across the world would pour in to worship Shri Rama at his Janambhoomi, thus felicitating ‘Vikas’ in the region.

One resident told OpIndia.com, “Playgrounds are there in every school and other places too but when the question of Aastha arises, then the Mandir should be built at Ram Janambhoomi only.” Another resident said, “In a society, there are multiple necessities and all of them must be fulfilled. But at Ram Janambhhomi, only the Temple should be built.”

People were convinced that a Ram Mandir originally stood there at the now disputed site. We were told by one such person, “A Ram Mandir did exist there, the Babri Masjid was constructed after demolishing the Temple. And a Ram Mandir definitely should be built there.” One person told us, “Not 100%, the Ram Mandir should be constructed 110%.”

Yogi Adityanath also appeared to be immensely popular among the residents of Ayodhya for focusing on developing Ayodhya as a religious centre for Hindus. Arvind Narayan Pandey, a resident of Ayodhya, told us, “The programmes on Deepotsava were very good and it has had a very good impact on the residents of Ayodhya. Many governments have come and gone but they have paid no attention to Ayodhya but Yogi ji has come to Ayodhya and organized such great programs.” He added, “Yogi ji is a good yashasvi Chief Minister and the inspiration he has provided to Hindutva, the kind of wave that has been generated across the country for Ram Mandir, a conclusion will surely be reached soon.”

Sonu Singh agreed, “The Deepotsava that was celebrated here was excellent. The Chief Minister has done a lot of things for Ayodhya, something which previous governments could not do.” He added, “Yogi ji is doing great work, and I believe that he will continue to work diligently for the betterment of the state.”

People also appeared to be unsure about the extent to which the BJP could felicitate the construction of the Ram Mandir. Sumit Barman told us, “Prime Minister Modi could have done it but he doesn’t have a majority in the Rajya Sabha. He wouldn’t be able to pass an ordinance. And the matter is in the Courts, so it appears unlikely that the BJP will be able to do anything.” Another resident, Vikrant Mishra, differed in his opinion, “Prime Minister Modi could do a lot of things but let’s see if he does it or not. If he does, then he will win 2019 comprehensively.”

While Ayodhya-vasis had no issue if a Masjid was constructed elsewhere, they vehemently oppose the construction of any Masjid near to Janambhoomi. One resident told us, “Why should Babri Masjid be constructed there when there wasn’t any Masjid there in the first place? Jab Babur chaley gaye toh Masjid kaisi?” Another person echoed similar sentiments, “Not in my life. Masjid tha hi nahi jo wahaan nirmaan ho.”

Muslim residents, on the other hand, believe that there’s no evidence to prove the existence of Ram Mandir at the place but everyone knows that a Masjid existed there and therefore, it is only fair that it is rebuilt. They were also hopeful that the Supreme Court verdict would come in their favour.

Contrary to reports by various media outlets, OpIndia.com discovered that Ram Mandir was still very much an issue for the residents of Ayodhya. Although it was quite clear that they do want other amenities, for them, it is not an either/or issue. Also, the residents overwhelmingly believed that Ram Mandir will contribute to development in the area. They also want the issue to be resolved amicably. Most importantly, Ayodhya-vasis believe, “Yeh Aastha ka vishay hai, Ram Mandir toh Ram Janambhoomi me banna hi chahiye.”

Justice Kurian Joseph is a hypocrite, did not maintain dignity of the position he held: Says National Minorities Commission VC

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George Kurien, the Vice-chairman of he National Commission for Minorities on Wednesday dismissed the controversial statement of Retired Justice of Supreme Court Kurian Joseph, where he had claimed that “minority tag is a hindrance to career progression”.

The Commission’s Vice-Chairperson, George Kurien has rejected the statements made by the former judge and alleged that such “misleading” statement has been made with the intention of creating communal disharmony. He strongly opposed the Kurien Joseph’s statement by saying that Justice Joseph is trying to create unrest in the society.

George Kurian further went on to say that Justice Joseph wanted to instil fear in the minds of the people from minority communities by saying that if the fate of a Supreme Court Judge is such, then what will be the fate of the common people.

“His intention is to create unrest and communal disharmony. It may be noted that he was respected and loved by people irrespective of his religion, but he gives back the community the feeling of fear and hatred,” George told this newspaper.

He also criticized Justice Joseph for holding the January 12 press conference where Justice Joseph, along with three other SC judges, made allegations against then Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra. George said those allegations appeared to be based on assumptions and rumours.

Calling Justice Joseph as a ‘hypocrite,’ George asked whether Justice Joseph can say that he was instrumental in selecting judges from the minority community when he was a part of the collegium on whose recommendations judges are appointed. Justice Joseph did not maintain his dignity of the position he held, slammed the NCM vice-chairman.

Recently, Justice Joseph Kurien in his two post-retirement interviews had contradicted his own statements with regards to several issues including the controversial press conference of the four senior-most judges and political interference in the judiciary. The retired judge had interestingly changed his views on various issues in a just matter of two days.

‘What is it with these pathetic Hindu festivals?’ asked Meeny

From the exquisite terrace restaurant, the city looked oddly beautiful in the brown-grey dust and smoke that hung heavily in the evening air.

Eeny, however, had no eyes for the beauty. She ordered the usual for herself and her friends, and then said, “Soy milk for my Meow!”

Meow screeched.

“Why don’t you spay me, you mindless piece of mediocrity, instead of making me drink that plant vomit?” shouted Meow, her white and orange coat bristling with indignant anger.

“She’s vegan. Aren’t you, my sweetie cutie Meow?” purred Eeny to Meow, mistaking the cat’s anger for assent.

“What plans for the festival, folks? Just a few days away now,” said Meeny, changing the conversations from Meow’s veganism.

“Which one?” asked Eeny.

“The noisy, smoky one,” giggled Mynie.

“Oh, Diwali!” exclaimed Eeny, pronouncing it like Kanye West would have pronounced, “The Volley.”

Moh was not there. In fact, Meow had taken Moh’s place so that Eeny, Meeny, and Mynie had someone to ignore, but it was not going to be.

“I hate that festival…all that noise,” said Meeny.

“It drives my Meow to frenzy – poor thing,” said Eeny, looking at Meow with a feigned pity.

“No, it doesn’t,” screeched Meow, “you putrescent piece of Pomeranian poop!”

Mistaking her screeches once more, Eeny said, “Aww! Look at how she’s bristling with fear just thinking about all that noise!”

“I love the smell of crackers,” mused Meow, “and their sound, if only because it makes that bozo, Nemo, go round and round as if his tail was on fire.”

Nemo was her nemesis, Eeny’s pet dog.

The family legend was that Nemo was a pedigree dog with a regular snout. Once, he had teased an old monk who, in a fit of drunken anger, hit him squarely on the nose. Since then, Nemo had become a Pug.

Meow, however, chivvied Nemo into bouts of anger, and Diwali was the best time to do that.

“I hate all that smoke too,” said Mynie with disgust, and took out a cigarette.

As she started to light it the manager quickly arrived. “No smoking here, Madam,” he said with a firm voice.

“What are you gonna do?” giggled Mynie. “Charge me with smoking?”

The manager knew his etiquette, so he just imagined himself shaking his head. If he had had a Gandhi for every time some girl used this line, he would have been a Nehru by now.

“A no-smoking zone, Madam,” he said with a little more firmness, “and others may not like the smoke.”

“It’s just one cigarette,” said Mynie, rolling her eyes up, and with what she considered as her best logic. “Some people! Ugh!” she exclaimed and reluctantly put away the cigarette.

Meanwhile, the saucer of soy milk had come and Meow looked at it with a distasteful glance. She gently went near the saucer and hit it right across the trio, drenching them with the muck.

“Vegan, am I?” she screeched.

“Naughty Meow!” yelled Eeny.

Ignoring them all, for she was a cat true to her breed, Meow got down nonchalantly and pawed the manager.

“What is it, sweetie pie?” asked the manager.

Meow looked at him wide-eyed.

“Aha!” he said, “you don’t like soy milk?”

She nodded.

“What can I get for you, sweetie pie? For what you have done there,” said the manager, pointing to the soy-drenched trio, “it’s on the house.”

“Poor Meow,” said Eeny after cleaning herself. “She must have been shocked by these blasted crackers and that must have made her upset her favourite soy milk.”

Meow was not there, and neither was there any sound of crackers anywhere.

“What is it with these pathetic Hindu festivals?” asked Meeny. “Every one of them is such a burden on the world…pathetic folks!”

“I have written a poem on this,” said Mynie, who, of late, never lost an opportunity to talk about her poetry.

Before Eeny and Meeny could protest, for they knew the torture that was in store for them, Mynie started.

“The sky is grey,

Grey;

As a CK sweatshirt!

The air is dark,

Dark;

As the hole in their heart…”

Meow, unable to withstand this assault on her senses, went stealthily under the table and bit the self-declared poet.

Mynie let out a shriek and looked under the table. She could find nothing there, for Meow had jumped quickly back to her seat.

“What happened?” shouted Eeny and Meeny.

“Something bit me,” said a flustered Mynie. “I hope it’s not a mosquito.” Rumours of dangerous dengue mosquitos were as rampant as the smog that hung menacingly now.

“It will be fine,” consoled Eeny.

Meow screeched happily, and if there was another saucer of soy milk, she would have flung it again on the trio.

The miracle then happened. At exactly 8 PM the grey sky suddenly became so clear that one could see the Supreme Court from anywhere. The stars twinkled like those old tube-lights with faulty chokes.

The three-and-a-half girls looked at the miracle, dumbfounded.

“Now I know,” whispered Meeny, still awed, “why the Court had allowed bursting crackers from 8 to 10 PM.”

The sky burst with crackers but the smoke disappeared miraculously in the clear sky as if it was sucked by some magical judgment hovering in the sky. Even the noise was so muffled to be almost nonexistent. Apparently, the judgment was not arbitrary but had some as-yet-unknown scientific basis.

“Come, let us go,” said Eeny.

“Where?” asked Meeny, reluctant to leave as she was enjoying the clear sky after days. The noiseless and smokeless spectacle, for some reason, was appealing to her.

“Somewhere where we don’t get to see this…this idiocy.”

Four large SUVs left the place, and while ferrying them, passed through the street where Moh stayed.

In the magical clearness that had appeared, Moh could recognize the familiar, characteristic high beams of the SUVs – she had been in one of them many times.

She quickly took a long string of crackers, placed it in the middle of the street and lighted it.

The SUVs had to stop, as if with respect, for all the crackers to finish bursting.

Centre receives nod from Supreme Court for Witness Protection Scheme

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Supreme Court on Wednesday gave its nod for the Witness Protection Scheme, 2018 prepared by the union government, to bolster safety and security apparatus for the witness of heinous crimes. According to reports,  SC has directed all states and union territories to adopt the scheme, till government brings a legislation over it. In a 40 page judgment, the bench comprising of Justice AK Sikri and Justice S Abdul Nazeer noted that a large number of acquittals happen because of witnesses’ unwillingness in giving a statement or diverting from them, due to pressure or threats.

The need for a comprehensive Witness Protection Law emerged after a litigation demanded protection for witnesses in rape cases of Asaram Bapu.

SC noted that the law will be an important instrument in the elimination of secondary victimisation faced by witnesses. SC has said that the scheme will be a law under Article 141/142 of the Constitution.

Attorney General KK Venugopal asked the court to tell the states and union territories to implement the scheme, which according to amicus curie Gaurav Aggarwal is drafted with the consent of states.

National Legal Service Authority and Police Research and Development have divided the witness into three divisions, on basis of threat perception done by authorities. The authorities will involve District and Sessions Judge, who will be furnished with details of the case by ACP/DSP. The three types of witnesses are:

  1. There is a significant threat to life or well-being of witness or his/her family members, during or after the trail.
  2. There is a perceptible threat against witnesses’ properties or properties belonging to his/her family member.
  3. There is a moderate threat of harassment or intimidation of the witness or his/her relatives.

The scheme mentions measures that can be undertaken to protect witnesses. The measures include identity concealment, identity change and relocating the witnesses to a safe place if required. SC has also directed for the formation of Witness Protection Fund to aid these measures and also directed states to establish Witness Protection Complexes, by end of 2019.

Witness Protection Complexes are to be furnished with equipment and facilities to prevent the vulnerable witness and accused from coming face-to-face. This is to ensure witness don’t come under any pressure or intimidation.

The scheme also mentions the building of specially designed courtrooms having special arrangements like live links and one-way mirrors. It will also be equipped with technology to change the voice and appearance of the witness, so as to protect his/her identity.

 

The judgment can be accessed here [PDF].