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Local Muslims attack Dalit wedding procession in Dewas district of MP, Section 144 imposed after 1 killed in the attack

On Wednesday, a group of local Muslims attacked a Dalit wedding procession in the Dewas district of Madhya Pradesh. The attack allegedly took place at 9 PM while the procession was passing in front of a mosque in Pipalarwa village. One person has been killed and several were injured.

Rajesh Malviya, one of the injured men who was a part of the procession, said, “It was all quite sudden. The wedding procession of Shaktiman, who is from Awalataj village of Dewas district, was on its way to the bride’s home. When it was passing in front of a masjid, some people started pelting stones on us, injuring several baaraatis in the attack. This happened right outside the local police station. So a few of us approached the cops for help”. However, the mob continued to attack the Dalits within the police station premises as well.

When the mob attacked Dharmendra Shinde, who was part of the procession, sought to intervene and pacify the mob. Unfortunately, he was killed on the spot after a large stone that was hurled at him hit his head.

Deepak Vaishnav, a Dalit activist said, “Shinde was trying to intervene, asking the mob to calm down. He was actually trying to understand the reason behind their anger, but they appeared in no mood to heed his pleas and attacked him.”

The injured were treated at a local dispensary. Two men who were seriously injured are being treated at a hospital in Dewas and their conditions have stabilised.

It has also been reported that the local Muslims objected to the loud music of the wedding procession and had attacked the wedding party as they refused to comply.

The police have imposed Section 144 in the area and FIR has been registered against 11 identified individuals and several other unidentified men.

“The administration has taken a proactive step to maintain law and order. We have already arrested four people in connection with the attack. We are getting complaints from both parties, and appropriate action is being taken,” said District Collecter Shrikant Pandey. He also added, “the administration is giving immediate relief of Rs 4.12 lakh to the deceased’s family.”

Congress cannot decide if they won Bengaluru Urban Body polls because ‘EVMs were not hacked’ or because ‘paper ballots were used’

The Congress party has registered a victory in the Karnataka Urban Local Body polls, winning 509 of the total 1,221 wards while the BJP secured 366 wards. The JD(S) came third with victory in 174 wards.

With its victory came the party’s fear-mongering about EVMs. Karnataka Pradesh Congress Committee (KPCC) president Dinesh Gundu Rao said, “I’m surprised looking at the ULB election results and the Lok Sabha results. There are reports coming now that there’s a mismatch between votes polled on the EVMs and the votes that were counted during the Lok Sabha election. The difference is in the range of thousands of votes. The Election Commission is yet to clarify.”

Congress MLC Rizwan Arshad also echoed similar sentiments in his tweet. He was the party’s Lok Sabha candidate from Bengaluru Central constituency.


Veteran Congress leader Salman Rashid went a step further and claimed that EVMs weren’t used at all during the local body elections and paper ballots were used, that is why the Congress won. In reality, EVMs were used in these elections as well. While in the Lok Sabha elections, EVMs under the Central Election Commission was used, for the local body elections, EVMs under the State EC were used.


Congress Spokesperson Randeep Singh Surjewala admitted so himself in a tweet. He expressed his gratitude towards the people of Karnataka for reposing their faith in the party.


The fear-mongering over EVMs is well past its sell-by date. After a campaign by the Opposition parties, the Election Commission mandated that a physical count of 20,625 VVPAT slips was to be done this election season as compared to the earlier election where 4,125 VVPAT slips were counted. After the count, it was discovered that there wasn’t a single case of mismatch between the VVPAT slips and the EVM count anywhere in the country.

No Opposition party raised any significant issue over the matter thereafter. The Congress party is only demonstrating that it is a bad loser and would rather blame anything and everything under the Sun apart from the inefficacy of its own party leadership.

A report by the propaganda website, NewsClick, which has now been deleted, was used by various people to attempt to undermine the NDA’s victory. We had published a comprehensive analysis elaborating on how the data was fudged by the outlet.

The Congress’ victory in the Urban Local Body polls and spectacular defeat in the Lok Sabha elections is easily explained by the fact that the elections are fought on completely different issues. Voter enthusiasm is considerably higher during national level polls and so is the consequent voter turnout. The issues before the voters are completely different as well. The local body polls are fought mostly on extremely localized issues while the case is completely the opposite for Lok Sabha elections.

The Lok Sabha elections were a referendum on Narendra Modi, therefore, there was a much greater incentive for his supporters to come out and vote. Moreover, it could very well be attributed to the fact that voters simply have different preferences when it comes to local polls and national ones.

For instance, merely months after Narendra Modi scored a clean sweep of Delhi in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, the AAP secured 67 of the 70 seats in the Assembly elections. Voter preference does vary with respect to even Assembly and National level polls, therefore it should not surprise anyone that the results of local body polls vary widely with that of the Lok Sabha elections.

Congress politicians, of course, know this very well. However, they still continue to fear-monger over EVMs in its failed bid to deflect the utter incompetence of the leadership of its own party.

The redundant ‘Liberal’ World Order is crumbling to dust and a new solution-based World Order is emerging out of its ashes

The second world war had a huge impact on the mindset of the then ruling heads of powerful countries. There was a shock at the level of destruction and a sense of horror at the loss of lives. When the public outrage started shaking the thrones of the powerful, the ‘great’ ones decided to usher in a new ‘liberal’ world order.

Simply put, the victors of the world war II decided that all the conflicts were due to strong regional or religious identity among the respected groups and thus we need to bring world closer to make sure people of different regions, religions, beliefs can begin to mingle more thereby weakening the pride in the ethnic identities that people had.

Remember, this was the time when the colonialism was still considered righteous. Imperialism was still being discussed while communism and Marxism were used to be considered as the answer to all the problems of the world. This was also the time when the leader who killed 6 million Jews was considered a villain while the leader who killed 3 million people in India because they bred like animals, were followers of a ‘beastly religion’ and thus deserved to die, was hailed as the ‘greatest the democracy produced’.

So, in the aftermath of the world war II, these ‘non-racist’, ‘liberal’, ‘believers of democracy’, ‘left-leaning’, ‘religion hating’ winners of the war decided to teach the entire world ‘how to live peacefully’ and solve differences amicably by forming a world body, United Nations, where they set on the high pedestals while giving all others the second degree of membership.

This was the foundation on which the liberal world order started taking shape where most of the Asian countries were deprived of any say. They were just mere participants in the Great war while the concerned parties were mostly the western powers which had become powerful by looting the Asian and African countries for centuries. After Indians got Independence in 1947, it was forced to be a part of this new world order without being given an option.

Slowly, over the years, now it seems, that world order which came into being seven decades back is now crumbling all over the world. The rise of right-wing leaders with strong native identities and known cautionary approach towards minorities or immigrants all over the world is a signal that people are fed of up this elite Utopian idea which looks good when discussed under the roof of a huge bungalow with a glass of wine in hand and a Cuban cigar in the mouth but has little capability in solving the problems on the ground for the common masses in the real world.

When the people start questioning the immigration of ‘outsiders’ in the very countries which were re-populated after eliminating the entire native populations, you know the time has come a full circle. It seemed like a good idea in the beginning but what made it go so bad so rapidly in the last few decades?

The answers are – Greed, Entitlement, hypocrisy and holier-than-thou attitude.

The Marxist and left ideology started spreading around which used to abhor religions because they thought that the only God that was worth praying was Marx. The winners consolidated their powers by spreading the values which they thought were liberal. They told the natives of the respective countries that they were intolerant and needed to change their old ways, lose their ancient identity and make this world a big happy place by accepting people from all faiths, all backgrounds.

So far so good, if you can call it that. Religious, ethnic identities started weakening all the over the world including India. However, after a relative peace for the first few decades, this world order faced its greatest challenge in the form of the rise of Islamic terrorism. How to deal with something which according to the powerful elites did not fit into their new framework of looking at the world. They had thought that they had successfully defeated the religious fundamentalism by weakening the religious identities but now it was looking otherwise.

The self-appointed liberals and powerful elites dealt with it by saying ‘all religions have fundamentalism and by and large all religion preaches peace’. Although that sounded good it did not change the ground realities. Crime started increasing due to rampant immigration and refusal of most of the immigrants to assimilate with the mainstream of the adopted country.

Slowly, vote bank politics in the democracies all over the world became popular which further led to the ‘blocka-isation’ of the ‘minorities’. Politicians found this amazingly easy way of getting a lot of votes without actually doing anything. It was easy to appease, spread fear and get the minorities and immigrants on your side. All you had to do in return was to close your eyes to the things these powerful religious leaders were up to.

Rather than calling the spade a spade and dealing with the threat, people asking questions were termed as ‘Islamophobic’. Their hypocrisy, greed for power, a sense of entitlement over the power centres of the world and on top of that, a sense of contempt for the common masses who were bearing the brunt of their policies and ‘liberalism’ – led to the mass level disenchantment of the common citizens from this world order.

This is when the ancient identities, old ideologies especially religious ones started making a comeback. People started looking in the past for solutions to the problems of the present. Ancient Hindu/Indian civilization values started resonating with the masses. Open religious heads started gaining popularity who was not ready to be apologetic about their religious identities or calling the things as they were.

Their words and thought process were resonating with the people who were facing the brunt of the hypocrisy of the liberal world. The liberal establishment expressed shock when leaders like Donald Trump, Narendra Modi, Jair Bolsanaro, Rodrigo Duterte, and other hard-line leaders started coming to power with huge mandates. They just could not see that the world had changed in front of their eyes. If you won’t deal with the problems of the people, they will find someone who will.

Having unable to digest the defeats of the ‘liberal’ establishments one by one all over the world, they are now resorting to blaming the people for becoming racists, bigots, intolerants, fundamentalists, etc etc. Liberals are openly calling Indians as religious bigots for electing Narendra Modi with even a bigger majority in 2019. The same liberals labelled Donald Trump as a white supremacist leader and his supporters as racists.

The change is not easy. When a more than seven-decade-old world order crumbles there are bound to be a lot of noises especially when those voices have an unfair control over the intellectual sphere. But the people have stopped listening. They are not ready to see their leaders from the prism of their ‘liberal secular values’. They are more comfortable judging them based on their own old, ancient value system rather than this new, biased, hypo-critic value system that has become the oxygen supplier for the violent, unjust forces that are hell-bent upon destroying the world and their way of living.

These voices are going to get louder as this redundant world order crumbles to dust and a new world order emerges out of its ashes that can solve world problems rather than blaming the people for raising them.

ECI explains in detail why reported ‘mismatch’ of data and allegations of ‘ghost votes’ being polled is fake news

After the EVM hacking theory didn’t hold ground following the massive win of NDA in the Lok Sabha elections, a new theory has been tried to be floated by some sections of media to allege foul play in the elections. In an attempt to discredit the BJP led NDA’s win and to suggest that the elections were somehow rigged, now a conspiracy theory has emerged to allege that in many places, the number of total votes counted was more than the total number of votes polled on election day.

The Election Commission of India has now released a detailed note explaining why the reported mismatch of data is alarmist and nothing but malicious rumour mongering.

The ECI, in its press release said that two categories of votes are counted to arrive at the final result of General Elections 2019, first is Votes polled in EVM by General voters from over 91.1 Crores electors at Polling Stations and second category is Postal Ballots returned from over18 Lakh Service voters and also from the polling personnel deployed for the poll duties, outside their Parliament Constituency in case of single elections and all polling personnel in case of simultaneous elections as was the case recently when besides the election to 17th Lok Sabha, the Assembly elections for four states namely Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha and Sikkim to Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha also went for poll.

The EC press release further said that, “The provisional voter turnout data is displayed as percentage figure on Election Commission of India (ECI) Web site and Voter Helpline Mobile App on the poll day as uploaded by the Returning Officer(RO)/Assistant Returning Officer (ARO) based on the approximate percentage turnout figures obtained from Sector magistrates who in-turn get it periodically over phone/ in person from about 10 Presiding officers. After scrutiny of documents by the RO, the provisional number of General voters’ turnout is compiled and uploaded on the ECI website based on the Polling Station wise tentative voter turnout data reported by the Presiding Officers, with male/female voter breakup, added together to get the PC wise provisional voter turnout. All these figures are provisional, based on estimates which are subject to change as is made clear from the disclaimer on the website that “the data is estimated and subject to change”.

The commission explained that at the time of counting of votes, postal ballots received upto to 8 AM on counting day (23rd May, in this case) are first pre-counted and then taken up for actual counting for both categories of postal ballots, that is, the service voters and the polling personnel deployed for poll duties.

Then, the postal ballot count is added to the EVM general voters’ count to give the final cotes polled in every phase, the votes secured candidate-wise and the winning candidate is given a ‘return certificate’ in form 21E by the Returning Officer.

The Election Commission clarified that after the Ballot votes and EVM votes have been counted, the Returning Officer prepares Form 21E and Index Card in which the breakup of voter turnout, including tendered votes for the Constituency, is tallied to get the final voter turnout for each Constituency.

Further, they clarified that the “INDEX CARD in use since last over five decades, is prepared by the Returning officer to furnish the voting data (including postal ballot data), polled and counted, after the declaration of the Result, which becomes the final authenticated data for all purposes including analysis and research. For General Elections 2019, Commission has already directed all the Returning Officers on 26th March 2019 to send the INDEX CARDS within 15 days of the declaration of the Result”.

Explaining the difference between tentative data and the final data, the EC press release said that earlier it used to take 2 to 3 months to get the final data after the declaration of results but now, due to innovative IT solutions that have been employed by the EC, the final data on votes counted has been made available within a few days of declaration of results. The reconciliation of voters’ data for all PCs have been completed in all states and the Index Forms of all 542 PCs are expected to reach ECI from Returning Officers shortly, which after compilation, shall be immediately be made Public by the Election Commission.

This entire explanation by the ECI clarifies that the fearmongering regarding “ghost voters” and that the numbers of votes counted are more than the number of votes cast is nothing but malicious fear mongering. The ECI clarifies that the numbers of votes polled as indicated on the ECI website is just provisional and the final numbers are made available for public consumption much later after verification. Earlier, the verification process took months, this time, the time taken has been reduced considerably.

Website NewsClick.com had also published a malicious report peddling the same dubious theory. The report alleged that thousands of phantom votes are suspected in several Lok Sabha constituencies in Bihar, UP, Delhi and MP. The website, which is a promoter of dubious Hate Crime Watch in association with FactChecker.in, says they analysed eight constituencies, where they found that excess votes recorded in these seats are more than the winning margin. OpIndia had fact-checked the NewsClick report to show how these conclusions were drawn based on fake data using provisional data on the ECI website as the final voter turnout numbers.

Mamata Banerjee’s response to ‘belligerent’ slogans of Jai Shree Ram: Directs TMC workers to greet callers with ‘Jai Bangla Jai Hind’

Facing flak from several quarters for confronting groups of people chanting “Jai Shri Ram”, the West Bengal chief minister has now come up with new demand, directing TMC workers across the state to greet phone calls not by “Hello” but by “Jai Bangla Jai Hind”.


The TMC workers across the state have been strictly instructed to greet people on phone by “Jai Bangla, Jai hind” instead of “Hello” only after which they can continue their conversation. In a public meeting, Mamata Banerjee said, “I will say Jai Hind not once but thousand times. I have no problem in chanting Jai Hind as it was a slogan chanted by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. It is not related to a particular community. You all should chant Jai Hind. Bengal’s culture is not so cheap that it can be adulterated by outsiders with their belligerent slogans.”

The dictum comes at a time when 7 people were detained by the West Bengal police, allegedly on the directions of CM Mamata Banerjee for chanting slogans of “Jai Shri Ram” at her motorcade while it was passing through the Bhatpara area. A furious Mamata came out of her vehicle and confronted the sloganeers at least thrice while she was on her way to the destination. The video of which has gone viral on the Social Media in which an enraged Mamata Banerjee can be seen admonishing people who were chanting “Jai Shri Ram” and called them ‘BJP people’ who have come to the state from outside.

Threatening the people who chanted “Jai Shri Ram”, Mamata Banerjee said, “What do you think, you can come to my state, stay here and abuse me? How dare you do this? I will not put up with this kind of behaviour. all your names and details will be noted down.”

ED summons Congress era Civil Aviation minister Praful Patel in connection with Deepak Talwar illegal aviation deals case

The Enforcement Directorate has summoned UPA era Civil Aviation Minister, Praful Patel, on the 6th of June in the Deepak Talwar illicit aviation deals case. He is also a prominent leader of Congress ally, NCP.


It was reported in February that the Enforcement Directorate (ED) had found dubious deposits alleged to be the kickbacks paid by the international airlines into several accounts of extradited Congress era lobbyist Deepak Talwar. The ED had discovered Rs 270 crores deposited in Bank of Singapore by international airlines and another Rs 88 crore received in his NGO to influence some top ministers and bureaucrats in the previous UPA regime, reported Times of India.

It was also reported that Talwar was being grilled in connection with bribing politicians and senior officials in the UPA era to tweak the rules to benefit certain foreign aircraft manufacturers and airlines.

Reportedly, Airbus has made two transfers of $10.5 million to Talwar controlled companies between August and September 2012, interestingly at the same time when civil aviation ministry under the UPA era had placed orders for the purchase of aircraft. Investigations were initiated into the matter in the US too.

Talwar is known for his proximity to politicians, journalists, bureaucrats etc, including Praful Patel. Patel was the aviation minister in UPA government and during his term, the Air India had taken the controversial decision to purchase 111 aircraft, which included 43 aircraft from Airbus. Talwar is also under investigation for meeting the CBI director Ranjit Sinha about 63 times in 2014 at Sinha’s official residence. His name had appeared in Nira Radia tapes too.

Rajiv Saxena and Deepak Talwar. two high-profile lobbyists linked to UPA era scams were extradited to India from Dubai on January 31st. Rajiv Saxena is accused in a money laundering case connected with the AgustaWestland deal. The Enforcement Directorate (ED) had named him in a supplementary charge sheet filed in the VVIP Chopper scam in September 2017.

Political consolidation of all castes: Narrative of BJP being an ‘upper caste’ party is malicious and another attempt to wound Hindu unity

The 2019 General Elections were seen as pivotal for the future of the country from the very beginning. It was touted as the Battle of Panipat by now Home Minister Amit Shah, the Opposition called it a battle for the soul of the country.

The results came in on the 23rd of May and it was a resounding victory for Prime Minister Narendra Modi, even surpassing the great victory margin of 2014. But there was a greater story in the details, one that had been missed thus far by most sociologists and political analysts.

The greatest realignment in the recent political history of India has been the political consolidation of all castes under the banner of Hindutva. Mandal politics worked in the 1990s, the Samajwadi Party-Bahujan Samaj Party was successful in thwarting the BJP’s rise in Uttar Pradesh post the Ram Janambhoomi movement but failed miserably in 2019. There’s a lesson right there.

The cultural revolution that various political commentators have hinted at is precisely this phenomenon. The first time it happened in 2014, many considered it a ‘Black Swan’ event, that such a feat won’t be repeated again in 2019. But they were proved wrong. Not only did it repeat itself but the Hindu Consolidation was even greater this time around.

In 2019, according to a CSDS post-poll survey, 44% of Hindus voted for the BJP, an increase of 7% since 2014. There was an increase in BJP’s vote-share across all sections of Hindus. The Upper Caste vote-share went up to 52% from 47% in 2014, the vote-share among OBCs increased to 44% from 34%, the same for Dalits went up to 34% from 24%. Even among Adivasis, the BJP’s vote-share increased by a whopping 7%, from 37% to 44%.

Source: The Hindu

There’s a good reason for us to believe that the Opposition political parties and the secular-liberal establishment were aware of the tectonic shift in the Hindu mindset. The propaganda of atrocities against Dalits and Tribals does point towards that fact. That leaders like Jignesh Mevani were propped up, who represent a very rabid form of caste politics, is further evidence of the attempt to thwart the political consolidation of Hindus.

That there has been a decisive cultural shift is further evidenced by the fact that despite events such as Bhima Koregaon, where deliberate attempts were made to stir a caste conflict, Hindus of all hues came out in large numbers to vote for Narendra Modi in 2019. The BJP will be acutely aware that they are dependent on this Hindu consolidation for its stellar performance and going forward, if it is to do well, then it has to further cement it.

The strategy of the Opposition will be to break this political consolidation. And from the events of the past couple of days, it appears their tactics will be more atrocity literature. The analysis of the Caste Composition of the ministers in the second term of the Modi government by Times of India and the BBC certainly points towards it.


Times of India, since then, after social media backlash, appears to have changed its headline to the soberer “Union Cabinet 2019: PM tries to accommodate most castes”, however, the implication in the article is still quite clear, that Upper Castes, and especially Brahmins, are over-represented in ministerial positions with respect to their share in the Indian population.

Individual accounts on social media as well have been trying to peddle this narrative and push the Dalit-Adivasi vote-bank away from the BJP. This strategy hasn’t worked in the past 5 years, therefore, it appears unlikely that it will in the next 5. There certainly has been a cultural revolution within Hindu society, the cause can be attributed to various factors but its occurrence is quite undeniable.

Moreover, the symbolism of a Dalit President presiding over the Oath-Taking ceremony with a Prime Minister from the OBC caste heading the government with a significant chunk of ministers from the Upper-Castes will not be lost on anyone. People from expected quarters may cry foul but the Modi 2.0 Cabinet does a pretty good job of inclusion on the basis of caste and is symbolic of the political consolidation of Hindus.

In the next 5 years, we can expect more polarization as Opposition parties become even more desperate to break the consolidation of Hindus behind the BJP. Because if they fail, too many of them will be relegated to political irrelevance.

The North-South divide will be propped up as well by vested interests and attempts will be made to further create a fissure within Indian society. The Dravidian brand of politics will find resonance with various regional parties as they try to feed the electorate with a sense of regional supremacy. In Bengal, we can see it taking shape as Mamata Banerjee attempts to paint all BJP supporters as outsiders. In social media, we have certain ’eminent intellectuals’ who believe Bengalis who support the BJP are not real Bengalis.

Coincidentally, the saffron surge in West Bengal was the greatest evidence of the fact that the BJP’s rise is fueled by the political consolidation of Hindus from all castes. Hindus from every caste and creed consolidated massively in favour of the BJP, thus, increasing their tally to 18 seats from 2 in 2014. It also marked the end of the Left as Muslims consolidated behind Mamata Banerjee.

Thus, the next 5 years will be extremely crucial for the unity and integrity of India. A last gasp attempt will be made by vested interests to retain their power even at the cost of damaging the social fabric of the country permanently. The efforts are already underway. Only time will tell how much success they achieve in their attempts.

Preview – Match 4 : Australia vs Afghanistan – first official match for Smith and Warner since their return

On paper, it looks like a straightforward victory for Australia against Afghanistan, but doubt Australia will be relaxing even a bit ahead of this contest. They have owned this tournament over the past 2 decades, winning 4 out of the 5 editions held since 1999 and they will be looking to make a positive start to this edition.

After stuttering to one series defeat after another for 2 years, Australia suddenly discovered their form in the middle of the Indian series when they turned around a 0-2 deficit to win the series 3-2, that was followed by a 5-0 thrashing of Pakistan in UAE and suddenly they look in great shape for the World Cup.

The squad that beat the 2 sub-continent giants back to back has been further bolstered by the arrival of David Warner and Steve Smith, 2 very talented batsmen with a point to prove to the cricketing world. This will be their first official match since the 12 months ban for ball tampering and both of them will be looking to make up for lost time.

Looking at their bowling attack, Afghanistan batsmen better prepare for some quick, short stuff as the battery of pace bowlers from Australia will be really eager to have a go at them. Starc and Cummins are certain to start but who partners them in attack will be interesting to watch, with skipper Finch having a number of pace options at his disposal. In spin department, Zampa is likely to get the nod ahead of Nathan Lyon, with Maxwell’s part-time off spin as back-up.

For Afghanistan, this is their second World Cup and they will be hoping to put up a better show against Australia than what they did last time. Back in 2015, Australia rode on Warner’s 178 and Smith’s 95 to score 417/5 in 50 overs against Afghanistan, who could only manage 142 in reply, crashing to 275 runs defeat. This time the Afghanistan side looks much more improved, they have greater experience of the big stage, and in Rashid Khan they have one of the best ODI bowlers.

A lot will be expected of Rashid and his fellow spinners Mujeeb and Nabi with the ball, and how Australia deals with this spin attack may well decide the game.

While their bowling has become steadily world class, Afghanistan batting has often been their weaker suit. However, the successful run chase of 263 against Pakistan must have bolstered the confidence of the Afghanistan batsmen. In Shahzad and Zazai, they have a really explosive opening pair and they will be hoping they can set the base for batsmen like Shahidi, Shinwari, Captain Gulbadin and Asghar to build a total. Nabi and Rashid can give it a good whack at the end and can be very useful in accelerating the scoring rate to set up a total or chase one down.

Key Players

Australia: David Warner – After a bit of a scare, Warner has been declared fit for the opening game. He had an outstanding IPL where he dominated pretty much every bowling attack on the way to winning the Orange Cap. After being out for an year over the ball tampering incident, and having been painted as the main villain of the piece, he will be desperate to go out there and do what he does best, smashing the bowler to all parts.

Afghanistan: Rashid Khan – Currently occupying 3rd spot in the ICC ODI bowling rankings, Rashid Khan is one of the biggest stars in World Cricket in the shorter formats. Keeping a tight leash on the scoring rate, and at the same time picking up wickets, he has become the main weapon for every T20 franchise he plays for. How Gulbadin uses his 10 overs, and how Australia handle him is going to be very interesting to watch. Look out for his big hits with the bat towards the end of the innings as well.

Australia vs Afghanistan in ODIs

Overall: Matches 2, Australia Won 2

World Cup: Matches 1, Australia Won 1

Recent Form (most recent first): Australia W W W W W. Afghanistan W L W NR L

ICC Rankings: Australia (5), Afghanistan (10)

On the day Amit Shah takes charge of Home Ministry, 5 Kashmiri youth shun the path of terrorism and surrender: Report

On the day Amit Shah took the charge of Home Ministry, 5 youths of Kulgam district of Jammu and Kashmir, who were formerly associated with different terror have shunned the path of violence and returned to their families, according to a police report.

The Kulgam police said, “5 youths from different terror outfits have given up the arms and returned back to their families after persuasive efforts by the families and police”.

The police have refrained from revealing the identities of the surrendered youths for security reasons.

Scores of militants have shed the path of terrorism and surrendered since 2017 when the police had announced a new surrender proposal for the local militants to surrender even during an ongoing encounter.

The surrender and rehabilitation policy was first introduced in the valley on the Independence day in 1995. The policy was designed on the lines of the similar rehabilitation program initiated for the Naxalites.

Earlier, the surrender and rehabilitation policy was limited to those who crossed the Line of Control into Pakistan-occupied Kashmir in the early 1990s and were stuck there. But the policy didn’t provide the intended benefits. The new surrender policy is contemplating clause of “passports and jobs to any local youth who gives up the gun” and “support for his full assimilation into society”.

Here is why comparing the recent job data with past data is faulty and foolish

In January this year, some data on jobs from the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) conducted by National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) was leaked, which had created a big furore in the country. Based on the leaked incomplete data, several media houses and intellectuals had claimed that India’s unemployment rate for the year 2017-18 was at the highest level in 45 years. Opposition parties had used such analysis based on incomplete leaked data to attack the government before and during the Lok Sabha elections.

Today the Periodic Labour Force Survey report was officially released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Going through the same, it can be said that there can be nothing farther away from the truth than saying that unemployment in India is at a 45 year low! The report confirms the leaked figure of 6.1% unemployment rate, but there are crucial details which make the difference. The report shows that the method to calculate jobs data has been changed, hence it can’t be compared with past data.

The unemployment rate for different social groups during 2017-2018

Past jobs data was measured using the expenditure of households as a criterion. The current jobs data uses education as a criterion instead of expenditure. This means this has become a perfect ‘apples to oranges’ comparison.

In India, the labour force surveys (Employment and Unemployment Surveys or EUS) have usually been bundled along with the household Consumer Expenditure Survey, conducted typically once in 5 years. The employment and unemployment surveys conducted by the National Sample Survey till 2011-12 used the monthly per capita expenditure of the household in the selected villages/blocks as a basis for stratification of households.

In the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) conducted for the year 2017-18, a decision was taken to use education levels as a criterion for stratification at the ultimate level.

This change in criteria from monthly per capita expenditure to education levels has direct implications on the comparability of the results of PLFS with the EUS of earlier years. In view of this, the PLFS needs to be seen as a new series for measuring employment and unemployment on an annual basis.

It is important to note that with the rise in education levels in the economy and rise in household income levels, the aspiration levels of educated youth have also risen. Thus, they may no longer be willing to join the labour force or workforce requiring low skills and low remuneration. The PLFS results give the distribution of educated and unemployed persons across the country which can be used as a basis for skilling of youth to make them more employable by industry.

There are various facets to the employment and unemployment scenario and no single data source is complete by itself. These data sets need to be supplemented by data from other sources so as to collectively give a holistic picture of the overall employment market. In this direction, the Ministry has been bringing out a compilation of new subscribers to EPFO, ESIC and NPS to give an assessment of changes in the formal market employment. The PLFS survey data complemented by administrative data and data from other sources need to be triangulated to get a complete picture.