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22 years, 470+ temples destroyed, properties damaged, Hindus displaced, raped and killed: How Hindu community has been under target in Bangladesh

On 5th August, former Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina, resigned from her post and fled the country amidst ongoing violent protests. Following her exit, the Bangladeshi Army took over and soon an interim government under Muhammed Yunus took charge of the country. Meanwhile, Bangladeshi Hindus started to get targeted by Islamists across the country. Initially, the Bangladeshi daily The Daily Star reported that Hindus were attacked in at least 27 districts spread to 40+ districts over time.

OpIndia has been consistently reporting attacks on Hindus in Bangladesh despite the vicious propaganda to prove that Hindus are safe in the neighbouring country. Notably, attacks on Hindus in Bangladesh are not uncommon and there have been several reports where Hindus, their temples and shops have been targeted in the country. As the world is finally waking up to the attacks on Hindus in Bangladesh, here is a list of attacks that OpIndia reported while most of the mainstream media conveniently ignored.

Bhola violence in 2001

When the Citizen Amendment Bill was tabled in the Parliament in December 2019, Home Minister Amit Shah mentioned Bhola Violence to remind the members of the house how Hindus have been subjected to violence, torture and persecution.

The Bhola rape and violence incident occurred in 2001 just after the Bangladesh National Party (BNP) under Begum Khalida Zia came to power. After the election victory, the BNP and Jamat-e-Islami goons wreaked havoc on Hindus in Bangladesh. In several places, like Bagerhat, Barisal, Bogra, Brahmanbaria, Chitgaon, Fani, Ghazipur, Jesor, Khulna, Munshiganj, Bhola, Narayanganj, and Sirajganj districts, Hindus were targeted in orchestrated attacks by Muslim gangs.

In October 2001, in Bhola districts, Lalmohan region, Hindus were attacked by Muslims. The attackers rushed into Hindu homes, looted their belongings, cut down their trees, and destroyed their crops. In Bhola’s Char Fasson, BNP-supported Muslims had attacked and raped over 200 Hindu women. The youngest victim was 8. The eldest was a 70-year-old woman.

Years later, a Judicial Commission inquiry in Bangladesh had concluded that over 25,000 leaders and local party workers of the then-ruling BNP and Jamat-e-Islami were involved in the attack against Hindus and other minorities that had led to hundreds of deaths, and injuries and had forced the Hindus in Bangladesh to flee into India.

Islamists in Bangladesh burnt 11 Hindus alive to grab their land

On 18th November 2003, 11 people belonging to a Hindu family were burnt alive by Islamists in Banshkhali Upazila in the Chittagong district of Bangladesh.

The victim Tejendra Lal Sheel lived with his family in Sheelapara in Sadhnopur village of Banshkhali Upazila. Prior to the arson attack, the accused tried to intimidate the victim into giving up his land. When Sheel refused to comply, the attackers set his house on fire. On the orders of one Mokhtar Ahmad, accused Mahbub Rashid shut down the doors and windows of the house. At that point, another accused Rubel carried out the deadly arson that killed 11 people including 6 children.

The police initially dubbed the case as that of robbery. “I don’t believe this is a robbery, as eight other houses in the same yard were untouched,” a hairdresser named Nepal, who lived in the same neighbourhood had questioned. Following public outrage, the cops began investigating the matter.

During the investigation, Mahbub had confessed to the involvement of 12 people in the Banshkhali carnage. He narrated, “Of the 12, six including Mokhtar, Dola Meah, Rubel, Akbar, Aminul Haq and me entered the house and six others were on guard outside. As the family members threw acid on us, Rubel ordered us to set the house afire. We followed his orders, shut all the doors and windows and Rubel set fire to the house.”

Later, it came to light that the deadly attack was carried out on the orders of the then ruling Bangladesh National Party (BNP) leader Aminur Rahman Chowdhury to encroach over the land owned by Sheel. The trial is still pending.

Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh burnt down shops and houses of Hindus in Hathazari in 2012

In 2012 and 2013, between February and November, at least 20 attacks were reported against the minority communities at Hathazari and Bashkhali in Chittagong, Kaliganj of Satkhira, Chirirbandar of Dinajpur, besides Ramu in Cox’s Bazar, Sathia of Pabna, Barisal and so on.

The assault started in Hathazari on 9 and 10 February 2012, when Islami Chhatra Shibir, the student wing of the Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh, members influenced local Muslims to attack, loot and plunder Hindu households. Eight temples, 12 shops and a number of houses were burnt down.

After the violence in Hathazari, police arrested the perpetrators but with the help of Hefajat leader Ahmed Shafi, they were let out on bail. Now, it’s been 9 years since the incident, but the Hindu victims have still not got any justice.

Fundamentalist outfit Jamaat-e-Islami behind the 2012 Fatehpur violence

The Hathazari incident was the starting point of religious terrorism against Hindus by the fundamentalist outfit Jamaat-e-Islami in Bangladesh.

In March and April, several Hindu and a few Muslim households (who had tried to help their Hindu neighbours)  at Fatepur and Chakdaha in Satkhira, were attacked. At least 12 houses were burned down to ashes and two villages were ransacked during the two-day long vandalism in the area.

On March 31, 2012, a local newspaper named Daily Drishtipat, backed by Islamist hardliners, had spread the rumour that a school play in the village had made indecent remarks about the Prophet. The local newspaper reportedly circulated complimentary copies of the paper to different houses, bazaars and mosques. Based on this rumour, Islamists attacked and looted Hindus, while the police kept looking on. The houses of almost 10 Hindu families were looted and set ablaze.

Initially, the mainstream Bangladeshi media maintained a stoic silence, completely ignoring the incident. Later, as the Hindu Students of Jagannath Hall of Dhaka University protested against the persecution, the Bangladeshi media highlighted this event.

2012 Chirirbandar violence was a fallout of an inflammatory speech given by a radical Muslim professor baying for the blood of Hindus

On 4 August 2012, a similar attack was carried out by the local fundamentalists on the vulnerable Hindus of Chirirbandar Upazila of Dinajpur District in the Division of Rangpur, Bangladesh. The Islamic extremists mercilessly burned down 50 Hindu households in an attack that was planned.

The incident was a fallout of an inflammatory speech given by Professor Hamida Khatun of Chittagong Metropolitan College with the help of the Chirirbandar Upazila Parishad chairman and a Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami leader Aftab Ali Molla, to agitate the local Muslim against the Hindus of the area. The Muslims, in turn, hit the streets across the country in support of Jamaat-e-Islami’s and reduced houses of at least 50 Hindu families to ashes.

Islamists targetted Buddhist monasteries and Hindu temples during 2012 Ramu violence

In the same year on the midnight past 29 September, Islamic fanatics launched attacks on a predominantly Buddhist neighbourhood at Ramu in Cox’s Bazar in Bangladesh. The incident occurred after an image of the desecration of the Quran appeared on a fake Facebook account registered under a Buddhist youth Uttam Kumar Barua. Accusing the youth of insulting the Quran through his social media account, Islamists targetted Buddhist monasteries and Hindu temples.

The violence later spread to Ukhia Upazila in Cox’s Bazar District and Patiya Upazila in Chittagong District, where too Buddhist monasteries and Hindu temples were destroyed.

Reports suggests that the Buddhist youth was falsely defamed as the picture was not posted by him.

According to rough estimates, 25,000 Muslims participated in the violence directed at Buddhists in Ramu, Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh.

2013 Bangladesh anti-Hindu violence

On 28 February 2013, the International Crimes Tribunal sentenced Delwar Hossain Sayeedi, the vice president of the Jamaat-e-Islami to death for war crimes committed during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. Following the death sentence, radicals of Jamaat-e-Islami and its student wing Islami Chhatra Shibir attacked the minority Hindus in different parts of the country.

Over 100 people, including police personnel were killed and many Hindu properties were looted, damaged and burnt to ashes. Hindu temples were also desecrated and set on fire.

According to minority community leaders, more than 50 Hindu temples and 1,500 Hindu homes were destroyed in over 20 districts during the 2013 anti-Hindu violence in the country.

Muslim mob goes on a rampage vandalising 26 Hindu households during 2013 Sathia violence

On November 2, 2013, a Muslim mob had reportedly gone on a rampage vandalising a temple and 26 Hindu households in a Hindu dominated neighbourhood in a village in Bangladesh’s Pabna district. The incident occurred over a Facebook post allegedly malign the Muslim prophet. Accusing a class 10 Hindu boy of posting a blasphemous post defaming Prophet Mohammad, the mob attacked Bablu Shah’s house. Babul was mercilessly hit and kicked upon. Later, more gangs joined in to attack the predominantly Hindu village and vandalised about 26 households.

2014 Bangladesh violence against minority Hindus

In 2014, major clashes had erupted in Bangladesh after Hindus refused to boycott the 10th general elections, which was already boycotted by the primary opposition party, Bangladesh Nationalist Party and its ally Jamaat-e-Islami. Soon after the voting ended in Bangladesh, the Hindus had to face the ire of the activist of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party and Jamaat-Shibir. Hindu houses have been looted, vandalized and burned in several places like Thakurgaon, Dinajpur, Rangpur, Bogra, Lalmonirhat, Rajshahi, Chittagong and Jessore.

Hundreds of minority Bengali Hindus were rendered homeless in this mayhem, where as several Hindu temple were also burnt, vandalized and looted.

Two dozen Hindu households and a temple vandalised during 2014 Homna violence over fake charges of blasphemy

A fanatic Muslim mob of nearly 3,000, led by teachers and students of eight madrasas in the Upazila, attacked over two dozen Hindu households and a temple in eastern Bangladesh after rumours spread that two Hindu youths defamed Prophet Muhammad on Facebook.

Villagers had then confirmed that a call was made from the loudspeakers of a Madrasa at Rampur village, near Baghsitarampur, to launch the assault on the Hindus. Before the attacks, leaflets were distributed for several days in the madrasas claiming that two Hindu youths had slandered the prophet in a Facebook post on April 27, 2014.

2016 Nasirnagar violence was yet another display of blatant intolerance by Muslims in Bangladesh

A similar incident transpired in Bangladesh’s Nasirnagar Upazila in October 2016. This time too, a frenzied Muslim mob launched a synchronized attack on the Hindus in Brahmanbaria’s Nasirnagar Upazila over an alleged Facebook post. More than 300 Hindu homes and at least 19 temples were reportedly looted. Moreover, 100 people including several temple devotees were left wounded in the attack which was triggered by an allegedly defamatory social media post by a Hindu fisherman against Islam.

Muslim mob turned violent and launched an arson attack on Hindu houses during 2017 Rangpur violence in Bangladesh

In yet another incident of violence against the vulnerable Hindus in neighbouring Bangladesh, at least 30 Hindu houses at Thakurpara village in Rangpur Sadar Upazila were looted vandalised and burnt to ashes on November 10, 2017. Several Hindus were injured in the incident where a Muslim mob turned violent and launched an arson attack on these Hindu houses.

A rumour had reportedly shaped and vented the anger of the Muslims in the neighbouring villages against the Hindu community. The rumour was that one Titu Roy, originally from Thakurpara but living in Narayanganj, had put up a Facebook post defaming Prophet Muhammad a few days prior to the incident.

The violence that ensued left one dead and several others injured as police had opened fire on attackers. Protestors also torched Titu’s house. An investigation by police, however, found no blasphemous posts made by Titu, but rather from a different account with a similar name.

Rumours about a blasphemous post against Islam triggered the 2019 Borhanuddin violence against Hindus in Bangladesh

Similarly, on October 23, 2019, four people were killed and hundreds more including 10 policemen injured in Borhanuddin, following clashes between police and local Muslims demonstrating for the punishment of a youth, Biplob Chandra Baidya, who had allegedly hurt their religious sentiment on a Facebook post. According to reports, 12 Hindu homes and one temple were vandalized. One Hindu home was also set ablaze. A motorcycle was also torched.

This started when rumours spread that the Hindu boy posted a blasphemous post against Islam on Facebook. However, it was later found to be posted by two Muslims.

30 attacks on Hindus in Bangladesh in May 2020

May 2020 was particularly difficult for Hindus in Bangladesh. There were at least 30 attacks reported in just one month. A press note was released by the World Hindu Federation, Bangladesh Chapter, where the list was published. Four Hindus were murdered, 12 cases of loot were registered, 435 acres of land belonging to Hindus were grabbed, 43 Hindu families were displaced and 10 Hindu families were exiled in one month.

May 1-5: The violence in May 2020 began with assaults on homes belonging to Hindus in various villages. Several Hindus sustained serious injuries and significant property damage was reported. In Gopalganj, a Hindu family was brutally attacked by local Muslims, while in Moulvibazar, a poultry farm owned by a Hindu was vandalized, causing a loss of 40 lakh Taka. False accusations of blasphemy led to the arrest of a Hindu student, followed by the looting and destruction of his home. Other incidents included attacks on a doctor, the discovery of bodies, and arrests based on dubious charges.

May 7-19: The violence escalated with attacks on Hindu families in Narail, Patuakhali, and other districts. Land grabs, forced evictions, and murders were reported during that period. In Narail, a land mafia targeted ten Hindu families, vandalizing homes and threatening them to leave the country. In another tragic incident, a 14-year-old Hindu girl committed suicide after repeated sexual harassment by a local Muslim youth. There were also instances of forced burials against Hindu customs, assaults on priests, and more killings.

May 25-29: The violence continued with the murder of a Hindu political activist and further attempts to forcibly occupy Hindu properties. Victims were injured, and homes were looted, demonstrating a clear pattern of targeted attacks against the Hindu community throughout the month.

Idols of Hindu deities vandalised in Kali Mandir in September 2020

On 11th September 2020, idols of Hindu deities were vandalised at the Kali Mandir in Dakkhin Salna area in Gazipur city of Bangladesh. As per reports, unknown miscreants barged into the temple in the wee hours of the night and desecrated the idols of four Hindu deities. On the following day, Hindu worshippers found the heads of the idols lying on the ground. President of the Temple Management Committee Naresh Raya alleged that several ‘influential locals’ were eyeing to grab the land on which the temple is built and could be behind the attack.

A Hindu girl went missing after getting suspended over allegations of insulting Prophet Mohammad

On 25th October,  a third-year Zoology student, Tithy Sarker, of the Jagannath University (JnU) in Dhaka Bangladesh, went missing after she allegedly made derogatory remarks against Islam and the Prophet Muhammad. She was earlier suspended from her university on 23rd October for hurting religious sentiments. Reportedly, she was on her way to the police station and then was scheduled to go to Durga Puja Mandap but went missing. In her complaint, Trithy said that her Facebook account was hacked after which objectionable post was made by the hacker.

Later, she was found. The police claimed that she faked her abduction to escape trial. She was arrested in November 2020. The case against her went on for over four years for the comments on social media. In May 2024, she was sentenced to five years in prison with probation by a Dhaka Tribunal.

Muslim mob attacks, burns houses of Hindus over a Facebook post about Charlie Hebdo cartoons in Muradnagar in Bangladesh

In November 2020, in yet another blatant display of fanaticism and bigotry, a group of radical Islamists attacked over 10 Hindu families at Korbanpur village under Muradnagar Upazila in the Comilla district of Bangladesh.

As per reports, the Hindu households were selectively vandalised and later set on fire after a man allegedly expressed solidarity with France and defended the Charlie Hebdo cartoons in Facebook comments. The man has been identified as one Shankar Debnath. The Islamist mob burnt down the office of the local Union Parishad Chairman Bankumar Shiv, his house, Shankar’s house and that of other Hindu families in the area.

The video of the incident had gone viral on social media, in which a violent Islamist mob, wearing skull caps and brandishing sticks, logs and stones, could be seen vandalising the houses of Hindu families. 

Members of the hardliner group Hefazat-e-Islami attacked Hindus over a Facebook post

In March 2021, over 80 houses of Hindus in the village of Sunamganj, Bangladesh were attacked and vandalised by the supporters of Islamist group Hefazat-e-Islam. The attack was planned after a young Hindu man criticized Joint Secretary General Mawlana Mufti Mamunul Haque in a Facebook post.

According to reports, a conference held at Derai upazila on Monday hosted by Hefazat-e-Islam’s (Islamist Advocacy group of madrassah teachers and students) Amir Allama Junaid Babunagari, Joint-Secretary General Mawlana Mufti Mamunul Haque and several other central leaders. A young Hindu man from Noagaon, Shalla Upazila was enraged by Mawlana Mamunul Haque’s speech and made a Facebook post criticizing it which he uploaded on Tuesday.

Upon discovering the post, Hefazat leaders staged a protest on Tuesday night alleging attempts to incite communal violence. The police arrested the boy the same evening to bring the situation under control. Yet several thousand members of Hefazat-e-Islam attacked the boy’s village with makeshift weapons on Wednesday morning.

Many local Hindus had to flee their homes fearing for life which allowed the attackers to ransack and loot their homes.

Kali Maa idol torched in March 2021

On 18th March, miscreants attacked and damaged an idol of the Hindu goddess Kali at a temple in Thakurgaon. The incident has occurred in Uttargaon village of Thakurgaon’s Ranisankail Upazila. Some miscreants torched an idol of Hindu goddess Kali at a temple. The police said the attackers vandalised the temple and burned the Kali idol.

Islamists attacked Hindu temples to protest PM Modi’s visit to Bangladesh

In March 2021, Islamists in Bangladesh attacked Hindu Temples to protest against the official visit by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Hefazat-e-Islami members attacked a train in the district of Brahmanbaria on Saunday, injuring ten. “They attacked the train and damaged its engine room and almost all the coaches,” a police official said in a statement.

Hindu homes and temple attacked in Satkhira district over harassment of minor girl

Multiple Hindu homes and a temple were attacked by assailants in April 2021 in Futala village of Satkhria district in Bangladesh. Several Hindu homes were looted and three idols of a local village temple were desecrated. Pintu Baulia, one of the victims, said that assailants ambushed their village at around 8 pm on Tuesday and ransacked the entire village. “They vandalized idols at the local temple, looted our homes and injured at least 10 members of my community,” he added. The attack was a result of a dispute between Pallab Mandal, son of Shripad Mandal of Uttar Kadamtala village who occasionally harassed the daughter of Jatin Baulia, an eighth-grade schoolgirl at a local School. This issue resulted in a dispute between the two parties, leading to the attack on Tuesday night.

Hindu actor bullied, called names after Islamists realise that he is not a Muslim

Chanchal Chowdhury, a National award-winning actor in Bangladesh, was abused and bullied on social media by Islamists after they learnt that he is a Hindu by faith. He has acted in several films such as ‘Debi’, ‘Aynabaji’, ‘Monpura’, ‘Rupkothar Goplo’ and others.

In May 2021, the critically acclaimed actor had updated his profile picture on the occasion of International Mother’s Day. He had posted a heartwarming picture with his mother, accompanied by the caption “Maa… (heart symbol)’. Islamists were quick to spot the vermillion mark on his mother’s head, a distinct feature that distinguishes Hindus from Muslims.

However, on learning that he is a Hindu, the rabid Islamists did not shy away from spewing vitriol against him. While some Muslims expressed surprise after discovering his religious affiliation, others asked him to convert to Islam. Some Islamists even resorted to the choicest of expletives and attributing vile names to his mother. “If I wouldn’t have seen this picture, then, I would have remained under the impression that you are a Muslim,” wrote one Al-Sady Prial.

Hindus attacked in Sheikh Hasina’s constituency on Eid

On July 21, a mob of radical Islamists in Bangladesh attacked the Hindu community without provocation at around 9 am in the morning. The incident took place at Kalabari Union Parakata Bazar in Kotalipara in the Gopalganj district of Bangladesh. It must be mentioned that Gopalganj is the election constituency of Awami League supremo and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

Hindu temples destroyed in August 2021

In August 2021, miscreants destroyed four temples and vandalised several shops belonging to the Hindu community in Bangladesh. The incident took place in Shiali village in Rupsha Upazila in the Khulna district of Bangladesh.

The attack took place around 5:45 pm on 7th August during which miscreants ambushed the village with locally made weapons. During the violence, four temples were desecrated and a house was vandalised. Besides, the goons also destroyed 6 shops. Reportedly, a group of female devotees took out a procession at around 9 pm on Friday (August 6) from the Purba Para temple to the Shiali crematorium. They had crossed a mosque on their way, during which the Imam (Islamic cleric) objected to the procession. This led to a heated argument between the Hindu devotees and the cleric. It was decided that the matter would be taken up with the police on Saturday.

On the day of the attack, several miscreants arrived in the village with spades, sickles and carried out mass destruction. They vandalised the shops of local Hindus including Ganesh Mallick (pharmacy), Sribas Mallick (grocery), Sourabh Mallick (tea and grocery), Anirban Hira (tea shop), and his father Mazumdar. Besides, the residence of one Shibpadh Dhar was also looted by them. The ‘Govinda temple’ in his house was also destroyed. Others temples that were desecrated include ‘Hari temple’ of Shiali Purbapara, Durga temple, and Shiali Mahasamshan temple. Several idols kept in the temple were also destroyed.

Over 300 temples and 1,500 homes vandalised across 30 districts in October 2021

In October 2021, radical Islamists in Bangladesh launched a series of violent attacks against the Hindu community during the Durga Puja festival. The violence was triggered by a staged incident in Cumilla, where a Quran was placed at a Durga temple, sparking false accusations against Hindus. This led to a nationwide spree of destruction, with over 315 temples and 1,500 houses vandalized across 30 districts, including Chandpur, Chittagong, and Noakhali. The attacks resulted in the deaths of at least 10 Hindus, the rape of several women, and widespread looting. In Noakhali, the ISKCON temple was severely damaged, and a devotee was killed, further intensifying the crisis. The attackers also targeted Hindu homes, burning them to the ground, and desecrated more than 20 temples in Rangpur. These coordinated attacks were a grim reminder of the precarious situation for Hindus in Bangladesh, who face recurrent violence during religious festivals.

Later, a Muslim man named Iqbal Hossain was arrested for deliberately placing a copy of the Quran at a Durga Puja pandal that triggered the attacks on Hindus. Hossain had collected a copy of the Quran from the local shrine and placed it at the feet of a Hanuman idol at a Durga mandap, creating a situation that later became a Facebook post and used as an excuse by Muslims to attack and burn Hindu places of worship.

The two caretakers were identified as Hafez Humayun and Faisal by the chief custodian Ahmedunnabi Mashuk. Following the meeting of the duo with Iqbal Hossain at 11 pm on October 12, caretaker Hafez Humayun left a copy of the Quran for the culprit in a closet in the adjoining mosque. Later, Iqbal Hossain was seen collecting the ‘Holy Book’ at about 2:12 from the masjid on the night of October 13. The culprit then went to the Nanuardighi Durga Puja mandap and committed the deliberate act of ‘blasphemy’ to implicate the Hindu community.

5 brothers of a Hindu family killed in Bangladesh in ‘pre-meditated’ road accident, 3 injured

On 8th February 2022, a speeding van mauled 5 members of a Hindu family to death in Bangladesh in what is believed to be a ‘premeditated’ attack. The incident took place on Chakaria Upazila in Cox Bazar district in the Chittagong Division of Bangladesh.

During the accident, 5 members of the family were killed at the spot, 3 others were injured and one of them is battling with his life at the Chittagong General Hospital. According to survivor Munni Sushil, the ‘road accident’ was a pre-meditated murder. While five of her brothers were killed, two other brothers and one sister were injured in the targeted attack. Their sister Hira Sushil said, “My six brothers and one sister were about two arms’ length away from the road on the day of the accident. My other brother and I were on the street. Instead of hitting us, the pickup van targeted and crushed my brothers. The vehicle then came back and crushed my injured sister after killing my brothers.”

Narrating the reason for this attack, mother of the deceased that her father had been organising Durga Puja in the area with her family. And in the month of January, her brother Deepak Sushil, who was living abroad, had brought about 4,000 bricks and gravel to build a small temple in Hasinapara area, which angered the Islamists.

The village is home to 30-35 Hindu families. After the temple construction began, Munni’s father began receiving threats.

ISKCON temple desecrated by Islamist mob in Bangladesh, idols vandalised and looted

On 17th March 2022, a frenzied Muslim mob attacked an  ISKCON temple, located on Lalmohan Saha Street in Wari in Dhaka Division of Bangladesh. The development was confirmed to Opindia by the administration of the Sri Sri Radhakanta Jiu Mandir.

According to the Hindu American Foundation (HAF), the dastardly attack was orchestrated by one 62-year-old Haji Shafiullah. Under his direction, an Islamist mob of 150-200 people laid siege on the ISKCON temple. They desecrated the murtis (idol), vandalised the temple premises, looted money and other valuable items.

As per a report published by India Today, three devotees namely Sumantra Chandra Shravan, Nihar Haldar, and Rajiv Bhadra were injured during the attack. Popular Twitter handle Voice of Bangladeshi Hindus shared disturbing visuals that showcase the extent of damange caused to the Sri Sri Radhakanta Jiu Mandir.

Bangladesh Nationalist Party serves beef to Hindu invitees at Iftar event in Sylhet

On 28th April, The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) has courted controversy for serving beef ( gorur mangsho) to 20-odd Hindu party members, who were invited to an Iftar party. The event was organised by the Sylhet unit of BNP at the Kushiara International Convention Hall in Chondipul in Dakshin Surma in the Sylhet district. As per reports, the attendees confirmed that the meals were kept in front of each chair even before the start of the Iftar party.

The dishes included beef curry, chole, onion fritters, dates and potato cutlet (aloo chop). A total of 20 Hindu party members and leaders were invited to the event. Besides, several non-Muslim journalists were also present to cover the Iftar party. However, no alternate arrangements were made for them.

Instead, they were also served beef curry like the Muslim members of the party. As a result, the Hindu invitees didn’t eat the served meal. Several Hindu leaders of the BNP expressed their discontentment during the event. Many labelled the treatment meted out to them as ‘downright communal.’ Some party members also took to Facebook to display their angst.

Muslim mob vandalise a temple, a grocery store and several houses of the Hindus over a Facebook Post

On 15th July 2022, Muslim mob vandalised a temple, a grocery store and several houses belonging to members of the Hindu community in the Sahapara area of Lohagara, Narail. The mob, at first, threw stones after which they broke into the Sahapara temple and broke the furniture kept inside the premises. They attacked and vandalised a grocery store belonging to the father of the teenager who published the Facebook post that supposedly hurt their sentiments.

Hindu schoolgirl abducted and killed, killer used her Facebook account to post her kidnapped picture and announce her death

a Hindu girl from Bangladesh was abducted and killed by a person who later posted her picture on Facebook declaring that she was dead. The deceased girl has been identified as Anuradha Sen who belonged to the minority community in Nalitabari Upazila of Sherpur, Bangladesh.

The girl who was kidnapped earlier was killed by the accused and her picture was posted on her Facebook account by the accused. The caption attached to the post read, “There is no need to find her. She is dead.” The accused is suspected to be Bari Mehdi who had earlier made threatening calls to Anuradha’s brother.

The incident is said to have happened on Sunday, 25th July when the accused called Anuradha’s mother and asked her to send her to the school to collect the funds. The person on the phone call said that the funds were being provided by the government for some special students and Anuradha was one of those.

The family of the girl later came to know that the person had trapped the girl and had kidnapped her by falsely calling her to the school. The father of the victim girl went to the school and tried to search for her but to no avail. Later he filed a police complaint at Nalitabari police station.

Hindu woman gang-raped, disrobed and killed in a paddy field

On 29th July, a dead body of a Hindu woman was discovered in a paddy field in the Kumar para area in the Bhervedi Union in Dinajpur district of Bangladesh.

As per reports, the deceased woman was identified as Apo Rani Roy. She was returning to her husband’s home from her paternal house. Later, her disrobed body was found in a paddy field. A 10-year-old girl named Bipasha Rani Roy was also found in an unconscious state near the victim’s body.

According to the victim’s family, Alo Rani Roy has been gang-raped by unidentified criminals. They claimed that the victim was murdered to prevent her from identifying the accused men.

Hindu temple attacked, idols vandalised, three madarsa students arrested

On 8th August 2022, Mongla Police in Bangladesh detained three madarsa students for allegedly vandalising idols of Hindu Gods and Goddesses in Kainmari Temple. The incident took place on the night of August 6 (Saturday). As per reports, the attack on the temple took place after the temple administration asked a few Muslim boys from madarsa not to play football on the field adjoining the temple.

According to a report on Ekushey TV, the residents said on Saturday evening, there was an altercation between the people from the temple and those who came to play football in Kainmari Temple, which is located in the Kainmari area of district Chandpai. The Temple committee had prohibited the boys from playing on the temple ground. Following the altercation, the boys left but only after threatening the temple authorities with consequences that were retaliated as well.

Later on Saturday night, unknown miscreants came and vandalised idols of Maa Kali and Bhagwan Ganesh in the temple. The Police have initiated a probe into the matter. Upazila Puja Utsav Parishad’s President Piyush Majumdar said, “I heard about the altercation between the temple authorities and the boys who came to play football. It is unclear if the vandalisation happened as a result of the altercation or because of some other reason. This is the first incident of such kind in the area.”

Hindu temple attacked in Barisal ahead of Durga Puja, idols damaged in September 2022

Unknown vandals smashed the idols at the Kashipur Sarbajanin Durga Temple in Mehendiganj Upazila in Barisal, Bangladesh. The crime was reported early Sunday, according to Mehendiganj Police Officer in Charge Shafiqul Islam. He claimed that when people went to the temple in the morning to pray, they discovered the idols defaced.

According to police, the event occurred in the early hours of the morning because people were present till 2 AM in the temple. “There are no CCTV cameras in the temple, and we have asked temple authorities to install the camera as soon as possible,” stated OC Shafiqul.

Hindu temple destroyed in October 2022, head of broken Goddess Kali idol found half a kilometer away

On 7th October 2022, a Kali temple in Dautiya village in Bangladesh’s Jhenaidah district was attacked. he Kali idol was found smashed into pieces, with the head of the idol discovered around half a kilometer away from the temple premises. The incident came to the fore just a day after the conclusion of the 10-day-long Durga Puja festival, the biggest celebration for Hindus in Bengal.

Hindu home attacked, idol vandalised by leader of youth wing of ruling Awami League party

On 18th November, the residence of a Hindu family was attacked and their puja mandap was vandalised in the Kostapara area in Bhuanpur Upazila in Tangail district in the Dhaka Division of Bangladesh. As per reports, the home belonged to local Hindu resident Subhas Ghosh. About 10 members of his family were injured during the attack and at least 4 out of them were admitted to the Bhuanpur Upazila Health Complex for medical treatment. Those hospitalised in the aftermath of the attack were identified as Ratan, Nikhil, Ashok, and Shanto Ghosh. On the other hand, the accused was identified as Khorshed Bepari. Khorshed was said to be a leader of the youth wing (Jubo League) of the ruling Awami League. He reportedly carried out the targeted attack on his Hindu neighbour over an ongoing ‘land dispute.’ His brother Arshed Ali was also an accomplice in the attack.

Islamists attack Hindus renovating a Shiva temple in Panskura

On 5th January 2023, a mob of Islamists attacked Hindus who had come together to renovate a century-old Shiva temple in Radhaballabhchak village under Pasnkura police station, in East Medinipur of West Bengal. Muslims objected to the renovation of a Shiv Temple and attacked the Hindus of the area with bricks and iron rods. Many Hindus were injured in this attack.

Muslim fanatics destroyed recently built columns of the constructions and also damaged the temple. Even the relatives of the afflicted Hindu Trinamul Panchayat chief were reportedly not spared by the Muslim attackers and were unable to be saved in time by the police who arrived on the scene later. The local “Bangiya Hindu Sena” leaders have issued a call to action to defend Hindus’ religious freedom by uniting Hindus regardless of their political affiliations.

Bangladeshi leader Tarique Rahman refers to Hindu scriptures as ‘porn text’

Tarique Rahman, co-convener of the Bangladesh Gono Odhikar Parishad and a key adviser to Nurul Haque Nur, launched an attack on Hindu minorities by claiming that the scriptures of the Hindu faith are pornographic and do not provide any moral teaching. The Bangladesh opposition party’s campaign to topple the Bangladeshi government has been led by Nurul Haque Nur. General elections are to be held in Bangladesh in 2024.

In Facebook live, Tarique Rehman spewed venom against Hindus. He said, “Scriptures of the Hindu religion do not offer any moral teaching — all the religious scriptures are porn scripts.” It is notable that his political party Bangladesh Nationalist Party is backed by the Islamist organization Jamaat-e-Islami.

Muslim mob attacks and destroys houses of Hindus over blasphemy allegations

On 15th January, a mob of Islamists vandalised the residence of a Hindu family in Uttar Kandi village in Kotalipara upazila in Gopalganj district in Dhaka Division of Bangladesh. As per reports, the violent mob accused a Hindu youth of committing blasphemy and ‘hurting’ the religious sentiments of the local Muslims over a Facebook post. Soon after Islamists descended on the residence of his extended family and destroyed the property. According to Dhaka Tribune, no casualties were reported after the targeted attack. The Hindu boy, who was accused of blasphemy by radical Islamists, was reportedly living in India for the past 7 years. Moreover, his other family members including his mother and sister had also moved to India about 3 months ago.

Islamists vandalise Saraswati idol, attack Hindu worshippers

On 26th January, a group of 9-10 Islamists disrupted the Saraswati Puja and vandalised the idol of the Goddess after being told not to click pictures and videos. The incident took place at Naraich village in Mohanganj upazila in the Netrakona district in the Mymensingh Division of Bangladesh. So far, a total of 6 accused, namely, Nishad, Farook Mia, Apu Mia, SM Munna Khan, Sabikul Mia and Anon Mia, have been identified. They are said to be juveniles and residents of the nearby Hatnaiya village. According to Antar Sarkar of the Naraich Village Youth Association, the Islamists landed at the Puja mandap at around 9:30 pm on Thursday during the time of Puja Aarti.

14 Hindu temples attacked across Bangladesh, idols broken and tossed into ponds

On 5th February 2023, in a series of planned attacks overnight in northwest Bangladesh, at least 14 Hindu temples were damaged and vandalised. According to reports, attackers damaged nine temples in the Sindurpindi region of the Dhantala union, four in the Collegepara area of the Paria union, and one temple in the Sahbajpur Nathpara area of the Charol union.

After the attack, Mohammad Jahangir Hossain, the superintendent of police in Thakurgaon, stated that officers are searching for responsible parties. He guaranteed that truth would surface after a detailed investigation into the incident. According to the reports, it is believed that the attacks occurred between Saturday night and Sunday morning.

Hindus attacked in Comilla during protest march against MP Bahauddin Bahar who demonised Durga Puja as ‘festival of alcohol’

On 13th October 2023, protest march organised by the Hindu community came under attack in the Nazrul Avenue area in ​​the Comilla metropolis of Bangladesh. One of them also sustained severe injuries to his head. Three of the victims were identified as Aditya Das, Sunil Das and Tanmoy Das. The said demonstration was led by the Bangladesh Youth Unity Council, Hindu Buddhist Christian Unity Council (HBCUC), Student Unity Council and Women Unity Council against the disturbing remarks made by an Awami League MP (Comilla-6 constituency) named Bahauddin Bahar about Durga Puja.

Temple vandalised in Shailkupa

On 6th November, a case of temple desecration and idol vandalism came to light in the Bijulia village of Shailkupa upazila. After learning about the incident, the local Hindus alerted the police. A similar case of idol vandalism took place in October 2022. “Last year, they broke the idol of Goddess Kali and discarded the head of the deity. There is an upcoming election in the country. I hope such incidents are not repeated this time…I hope we can live in peace,” a local Hindu woman said.

Hindus stage protest after 10 idols vandalised in 3 temples in Faridpur, one miscreant arrested

On 15th December, about 10 idols of deities kept in three Hindu temples were vandalised in Alfadanga upazila in Faridpur district in Dhaka Division of Bangladesh. As per a report in Prothom Alo, the three desecrated temples were identified as Kendriya Hari Mandir, Sri Sri Vishnu Pagal Mandir and Sri Sri Damodar Akhara. The places of worship are located within 1 km of the Alfadanga municipality. According to the Bengali daily, four idols of Goddess Manasa, Durga, Lakshmi, Saraswati and one idol of Lord Shiva were vandalised at the Kendriya Hari Mandir. Similarly, two idols of Lord Shiva and Goddess Manasa were destroyed at the Sri Sri Vishnu Pagal Mandir.

US embassy warns Americans against travelling to Bangladesh, quietly removes references to Muhammad Yunus and attacks on minorities from tweet

On Monday (12th August), the US embassy in Dhaka courted controversy after it quietly removed references to Muhammad Yunus and the Islamist onslaught against religious minorities in its tweet addressed to American nationals.

The embassy had warned US citizens about Bangladesh’s deteriorating law and order situation amid the formation of a new interim government under controversial Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus.

It highlighted incidents of violence, attacks on religious minorities and incidents of vandalism to deter Americans from travelling to the country.

Screengrab of the original tweet by Muhammad Yunus

Dr. Mohammed Yunus heads a new interim government that is working to address security issues, as the Bangladeshi Army continues to be
deployed nationwide and police are slowly returning to their posts. There have been spikes in incidences of vandalism, arson, and assault,
and reports that minority populations have been targeted with violence and harassment,”
it tweeted.

The US embassy in Dhaka further added, “Although the situation has calmed in recent days, isolated violent incidents continue, and the situation remains highly unpredictable. The Bangladesh Army and Navy Facebook pages contain contact information to request emergency assistance.

However, within a minute of posting the tweet, all references to Muhammad Yunus and violence against minority populations were promptly removed. And it did so by quietly editing the tweet (an option available for premium users, verified organisation and govt handles).

Screengrab of the edited tweet by the US embassy

The new tweet by the US embassy in Dhaka stated, “U.S. citizens should practice vigilance and still consider returning to the United States. Avoid demonstrations and exercise caution in the vicinity of any large gatherings.”

It further emphasised, “Review personal security plans; remain aware of your surroundings, including local events; and monitor local news stations for updates. Fixed-line and mobile internet services are available.

OpIndia had previously reported how Muhammad Yunus, who is currently heading the interim government in Bangladesh, has been an asset to the US government. He is also the recipient of the Ramon Magsaysay Award, which was established by two CIA-linked American organisations in memory of a CIA groomed Philippines president.

We also highlighted how Muslim mobs have unleashed mayhem against Hindu minorities ever since the ouster of Sheikh Hasina as Prime Minister of Bangladesh.

Although the tweet by the US embassy in Dhaka removed mention of Muhammad Yunus and the attacks on minorities from its tweet, the information was retained in its security alert published on the website.

Sheikh Hasina’s stay in India won’t impact bilateral ties: Bangladesh’s interim government rules out banning Awami League

On Monday (12th August), the Bangladesh Interim government said that former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s stay in New Delhi will not affect their bilateral relations with India. The Home Affairs Adviser of the Interim government also ruled out banning her political party, Awami League stating that it had made several contributions for Bangladesh. Additionally, as Mohammad Yunus is slated to meet Hindu students, the Interim government has issued an apology to the Hindu community for the recent targeted attacks and religious persecution in the past few days. 

During a press briefing, Foreign Affairs Adviser Md Touhid Hossain said, “The bilateral relationship between the two countries is not influenced by the presence of one individual in a country. Bilateral relations are a significant matter, involving mutual interests from both sides—India has its interests, and Bangladesh has its interests.” 

He made these remarks during a briefing for diplomats at the state guesthouse on Monday. Strikingly, it was the first diplomatic engagement of the newly installed Interim government led by Mohammad Yunus following the violent ouster of democratically elected Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on 5th August.

Representatives from all diplomatic missions in Dhaka, including UN agencies, were present during the briefing where Hossain expressed confidence that the international community would continue to support the interim government and the people of Bangladesh. He said, “Bangladesh is on the brink of a new beginning.”  

Home Affairs adviser to the Interim government rules out banning Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League

Earlier in the day on Monday, Home Affairs Adviser to the Interim government, equivalent to Home Minister, Brigadier General (retd) M Sakhawat Hussain said that the interim government had no intention of banning Hasina’s Awami League party as he added that it has made several contributions for the country. 

Responding to a query about a possible ban on Sheikh Hasina’s party, Hossain said, “The party has made many contributions to Bangladesh — we don’t deny this. When the election comes, (they should) contest the elections.”

He directly addressed Sheikh Hasina and raised questions on her departure from the country. He said, “You have been mentioning that you plan to return to the country. But why did you leave in the first place? You left voluntarily. This is your country; you are welcome to come back. However, please refrain from stirring up trouble. If you do, it will only agitate people further. We respect you.”

He also urged the Former Prime Minister and Awami League leader to reform her party with fresh faces. Meanwhile, he also issued a deadline to protesters and asked them to surrender the illegal firearms they had seized within a week. He warned that those who do not abide by the order will face legal repercussions.

Failed to provide security: Interim government apologies to Hindu and other religious minorities, Mohammad Yunus to meet Hindu students

While the Islamists and their supports including alleged fact-checker Alt News’ Mohammad Zubair, journalists like Rana Ayyub, and Arfa Khanum Sherwani as well as RJ Sayema have been attempting to whitewash religious persecution and attacks on Bangladeshi Hindus, the interim government of Bangladesh has issued an apology to the Hindu community. 

According to the reports, minority communities in Bangladesh have faced more than 205 incidents of attacks across 52 districts since the ouster of the Sheikh Hasina government on 5th August. 

Home Affairs Adviser, Brig Gen (Retd) M Sakhawat Hossain tendered an apology to the Hindu community in the country for the targeted attacks against them in the past few days. Hossain also acknowledged the failure on the government’s part to provide security and has sought accountability from the society at large to do so.

Additionally, the head of the interim government, Muhammad Yunus is slated to meet Hindu Bengali leaders as the interim government vowed to punish vandals who desecrated places of worship belonging to minorities and carried out loot and arson attacks.

The interim government stated that the discussion would focus on resolving the current crisis and ensuring the protection of the Hindu community. Earlier, Muhammad Yunus condemned the attacks on minority communities, describing them as “heinous” and urged the youth to protect Hindu, Christian, and Buddhist families.

Amid large-scale attacks, minority groups have demanded the implementation of a minority protection law to protect their rights. 

As per reports, a Hindu student group has created an eight-point list of demands to present to the leader of the Interim government, Mohammad Yunus. These eight demands include the establishment of a fast-track tribunal for swift trials in cases of attacks on Hindus, the urgent enactment of a minority protection law, upgrading the Hindu Religious Welfare Trust to a foundation, modernising the Pali Education Board, declaring a five-day holiday during Sharadiya Durga Puja, and establishing a Ministry of Minority Affairs, as reported by India Today. 

After meeting top leaders of the Bangladesh National Hindu Grand Alliance, Home Affairs adviser Brig Gen (retd) M Sakhawat Hossain said that the demand for a three-day holiday during the Hindu community’s religious festival, Durga Puja, is “relevant”. 

After meeting the Hindu community, he said, “I have spoken to them and assured them that I will discuss this matter. Durga Puja is their biggest festival. I have told them that I will strongly recommend from this ministry that there should be a three-day holiday for Durga Puja. Even if that doesn’t happen, there should at least be a two-day holiday. For with just a single day of holiday, those who have jobs cannot attend the festival.”

Furthermore, a religious adviser to the interim government, Khalid Hossain said those who attacked places of worship belonging to minorities were ‘thugs’ and that they would be forced to pay penalties for the damages caused. 

According to Prothom Alo, he said, “The ministry of religion has been on the side of religious minorities in the past, continues to and will remain so in the future.” 

He told the outlet that district administrators are collecting lists of desecrated places of worship. He added that a hotline is being launched to deal with such cases. He also assured that the Ministry of Home Affairs will take action in these cases.

Want to advance bilateral relations with India: Foreign Affairs Adviser

A day earlier, the Interim government said that it would take steps to bring back former prime minister Sheikh Hasina if the law ministry requested. As per reports, foreign affairs adviser Md Touhid Hossain addressed the first press briefing at the foreign ministry on Sunday. 

Hossain highlighted the need for good relations with India and emphasized balanced international relations. Regarding Dhaka-Delhi relations, Hossain said, “It is important that people feel India is a good friend of Bangladesh … we want that, we want to advance the (Dhaka-Delhi) relation towards that direction … we would like to see India will cooperate us in this regard.”

Regarding the Interim government’s approach to international relations, Hossain said, “Our policy is to maintain good relations with all countries while protecting our national interests. We seek friendship with all and enmity with none, aiming to establish balanced relations. Our primary task is to safeguard our interests.” 

He added, “It is meaningless to assume that this interim government is focused solely on any particular direction. We intend to maintain smooth and positive relations with all … including India and China.” 

During the briefing, he also hinted at the possibility of general elections in the country. Hossain said, “Our key objective is to conduct a fair and impartial election. Speculation at this point is unnecessary.”

While the interim government vowed to restore law and order, attacks against Bangladeshi policemen, paramilitary groups and armed forces have continued in the violence-hit nation. As per the Dhaka Tribune report, the army has recovered weapons seized during recent protests in Gopalganj.

Claiming that the law and order situation will return to normalcy within this week, Home Affairs Minister Hussain told Prothom Alo, “How can the police do their job if they are harassed and killed, with various intentions?”

As per reports, 599 police stations, out of 639, have resumed operations all across the country. More than 42 police personnel were killed and over 507 were injured in the recent protests. 

Lucknow: Murtaza converts a minor Dalit girl before marrying her, girl dies while giving birth to a newborn; Maulavi among 2 arrested

A shocking case of religious conversion and child marriage of a minor Dalit girl has come to light from the capital of Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow. On Sunday (11th August 2024), the Police arrested 2 more accused including a Maulvi in this case. They had earlier arrested Murtaza, the husband of the deceased minor, and the victim’s mother. 

After the death of the minor victim’s father, her mother came into contact with the accused, Murtaza. It is alleged that Murtaza had illicit relations with her. He pressured the Dalit woman to marry him with her minor daughter. Shel died in the hospital while giving birth to a newborn. It is alleged that she was clandestinely buried as per Islamic rituals in the late hours of the day.

The case pertains to Mohanlalganj police station in the southern area of Lucknow Commissionerate. On 30th June 2024, the minor victim’s Chacha (paternal uncle) filed a complaint with the police. In the complaint, he stated that his elder brother died 2 years ago. It is alleged that the deceased’s wife had an illicit relationship with a young man named Murtaza who lived in the neighbourhood. Murtaza often started visiting her house. During this time, he started preying on her 15-year-old daughter and was adamant to marry the minor. 

The Dalit woman, who was allegedly trapped in Murtaza’s love affair, finally agreed to his demand. In 2023, Murtaza, who was several years older than the minor, married the minor victim. He then forced the minor to convert to Islam. 

As per reports, the child marriage and religious conversion of the minor Dalit girl took place in a mosque in Uttar Pradesh’s Bahraich district. Maulvi Mohammad Ahmed of this mosque was actively involved in these illegal activities. After converting to Islam, the victim was given a new name Sania. 

The victim’s uncle further stated that back then, all of them had opposed religious conversion and child marriage. But the accused threatened them to maintain silence. Just a few days after the marriage, the minor victim became pregnant. Her health deteriorated before giving birth to the child and she died. It is alleged that she was secretly buried as per Islamic rituals. 

When the complainant wanted to know about her well-being, the accused once again threatened him and instructed him to mind his own business.

It is alleged that Murtaza is a person of criminal nature and preys on Hindu girls. Based on the complaint of the victim’s uncle, the police had registered an FIR on 30th June 2024 under sections 376 and 504 of IPC along with SC/ST, Child Marriage Act and POCSO Act. Subsequently, on 2nd July, the Police arrested the accused Murtaza as well as the mother of the deceased minor victim. They were sent to jail. OpIndia has accessed a copy of the FIR.

During the investigation, the involvement of Maulvi Mohammad Ahmed and Murtaza’s father Mushtaq Ali also came to light. On Sunday (11th August), the police arrested them and sent them to jail. Further investigation and other legal action is underway. 

India’s retail inflation softens and aligns with RBI’s 4 per cent target, lowest in 5 years

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Breaching 5 per cent in June, the retail inflation rate in India softened drastically in July. According to data released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation on Monday, retail inflation or Consumer Price Index in July was at 3.54 per cent.

In June, taking a departure from the moderation it witnessed in the past months, it rose to 5.08 per cent, pushed by rising food prices.

In July, there was a sharp decline in the year-on-year inflation rate based on the All India Consumer Price Index (CPI), which is the lowest in the last 59 months.

The year-on-year inflation rate based on the All India Consumer Price Index (CPI) number is 3.54 per cent (Provisional) for July 2024. The corresponding inflation rate for rural and urban is 4.10 per cent and 2.98 per cent, respectively.

Food inflation for July 2024 is the lowest since June 2023. The year-on-year inflation rate based on the All India Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI) number is 5.42 per cent (Provisional) for July 2024. The corresponding inflation rate for rural and urban is 5.89 per cent and 4.63 per cent, respectively.

Rising food prices continued to be a headache for Indian consumers with the inflation rate in the food segment almost doubling year-on-year in June.

The food inflation had almost doubled to 8.36 per cent in June, versus 4.63 per cent reported same month of 2023.

Food prices continue to remain a pain point for the policymakers in India, who wish to bring retail inflation to 4 per cent on a sustainable basis. But today’s inflation data shows the inflation has aligned with the intended target.

Annual retail inflation in May was at a 12-month low of 4.75 per cent, marginally down from 4.83 per cent in April. The retail inflation or Consumer Price Index, in December last year was 5.7 per cent, and since was moderating.

The retail inflation in India was in RBI’s 2-6 per cent comfort level but was above the ideal 4 per cent scenario.

Inflation has been a concern for many countries, including advanced economies, but India has largely managed to steer its inflation trajectory quite well. The eased month-on-month retail inflation, barring June, came on the heels of RBI having maintained the status quo in the repo rate for the ninth straight occasion.

Barring the recent pauses, the RBI has raised the repo rate by 250 basis points cumulatively since May 2022 in the fight against inflation. Raising interest rates is a monetary policy instrument that typically helps suppress demand in the economy, thereby helping the inflation rate decline. The repo rate is the rate of interest at which the RBI lends to other banks.

(This news report is published from a syndicated feed. Except for the headline, the content has not been written or edited by OpIndia staff)

Pakistan Army arrests Ex-ISI Chief Faiz Hameed in corruption case, starts court martial proceedings

On Monday (12th August), the Pakistan Army arrested the former ISI Chief Faiz Hameed in connection with a housing scheme scandal. Pakistan army’s media wing, Inter Services Public Relations (ISPR) said that they have also initiated court martial proceedings against Faiz Hameed. As per Pakistani outlet Dawn, this is the first time in Pakistan’s history when court martial proceedings have been initiated against a former intelligence chief.

According to the Pakistani army’s media wing, Hameed has been arrested in compliance with the earlier orders of the Supreme Court of Pakistan. 

In a press release, the ISPR said, “Complying with the orders of Supreme Court of Pakistan, a detailed court of inquiry, was undertaken by Pakistan Army, to ascertain correctness of complaints in Top City case made against Lt Gen Faiz Hameed (Retd). Consequently, appropriate disciplinary action has been initiated against Lt Gen Faiz Hameed (Retd), under provisions of Pakistan Army Act.”

The ISPR further stated that multiple instances of violation of Pakistan Army Act post-retirement have also been established. They added that the process of Field General Court Martial has been initiated and Lt Gen Faiz Hameed (Retd) has been taken into military custody.

In April, Pakistan military reportedly formed an inquiry committee to investigate allegations of misuse of authority against Ex-ISI chief Faiz Hameed. Back then, the media reported that the committee was formed by the military as a gesture of self-accountability. It added that the committee would be headed by a serving major general. They added that the committee was formed in the light of directives of the Supreme Court and the Ministry of Defence.

In its written order dated 14th November, the Pakistan Supreme Court had described the allegations against Faiz Hameed as “extremely serious” which can’t be “left unattended”. 

It had said, “The allegations are of an extremely serious nature, and if true, undoubtedly would undermine the reputation of the federal government, the armed forces, ISI and Pakistan Rangers, therefore, they cannot be left unattended.”

The scam allegations against the Ex-ISI Chief erupted after the management of Top City, a private housing scheme, claimed that he had orchestrated a raid on the offices and residence of its owner, Moeez Khan. 

Subsequently, in November 2023, the Supreme Court of Pakistan asked the owner of the housing society to approach the defence ministry for the redressal of his grievances against the former head of ISI. 

According to the Dawn report, Gen Hameed had opted to seek early retirement and sent his resignation to the high command in November 2022. His name was reportedly among the six senior-most generals who were included by General Headquarters in the list of potential candidates for the two top military offices that was sent to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif for approval in November 2022. 

However, he had been at the receiving end of criticism from PML-N supreme leader Nawaz Sharif and his daughter Maryam Nawaz who have accused him of having a role in their convictions and for backing the previous set-up under PTI.

Bangladesh: Hindus jump into a well to escape rampaging Islamist rioters during an attack at Meherpur ISKCON Temple, rescued later

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Days after the brutal, targeted attack on the Meherpur ISKCON Temple by Islamists in Bangladesh, it has come to the fore that the Hindu community people or the temple priests stuck in the temple during the attack ended up jumping into the water well to save their lives.

As per the exclusive video footage from TV9, the Islamists who attacked the temple on 5th August burned the Hindu scriptures, vandalized the Hindu idols, and forced the Hindu devotees and priests to run for their lives. Amid the chaos, those who could not escape from the temple during the attack escaped the rioters by jumping into the well.

Around 16-17 people are believed to have jumped into the well on 5th August. Later all the Hindus who jumped into the well were taken out using a rope by the others around the temple. The video report of TV9 is making rounds on social media which Meherpur ISKCON Temple’s spokesperson Sumohan Mukunda Das is seen showing the sites where the Islamists burned the Hindu scripture and also the posters of Hindu Gods.

On 5th August, the ISKCON mandir in Meherpur was attacked, vandalized, and looted. 1 Kali temple and 2 Durga temples were looted and vandalized. More than 10 Hindu houses and 8/9 Hindu-owned shops were looted and burnt. 2 Hindu girls were kidnapped.

Later, Meherpur ISKCON Temple’s spokesperson Sumohan Mukunda Das shared the horrific details of the prevailing situation. “They targeted our ISKCON Temple and vandalized it. A bomb was also hurled inside the temple. For the whole night, we had to hide in the jungle as when we sought refuge in someone’s house they said that if we allowed you in, they [the Islamists] would burn our house also. From 1971 to 2024, Hindus have always been tortured,” Das said.

Hindus in Bangladesh are facing constant attacks at the hands of Islamists after the fall of the Sheikh Hasina-led government in the country. Islamists have left no stone unturned to target Hindu homes, businesses, and temples. Several similar incidents have been reported by OpIndia exposing the pain that the Hindus in the country are forced to suffer. The same can be read here.

‘Misuse of power unacceptable’: Minister Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore says after Jaipur Police assaults an army personnel

On Monday, 12th August, the Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports Department of Rajasthan, Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore, slammed the state police for brutally assaulting an army officer at Jaipur police station. Rajyavardhan Rathore demanded that the 5 police officers who assaulted the Army personnel get their mental stability checked.

As per the local reports, Rathore schooled the police officers in the presence of the DGP and State commissioner, and said that the officers had taken their duty and post for granted, and eventually caused insult to the entire police department. “Do you have any kind of patience? What are you here for- to showcase power or to serve the people? This is totally unacceptable,” the Minister said.

The videos of the interaction are making rounds on social media in which Rathore can be seen educating the police authorities. Notably, it is seen that the police initially attempted to justify their act of assaulting the army personnel after which Rajyavardhan Rathore lost his cool.

Rajyavardhan Rathore said that all the officers guilty of the incident shall be strictly punished so that such incidents don’t happen in the future.

As per the local reports, an army officer had arrived at the Jaipur Police station for some work. He had arrived at the Shiprapath Police Station with someone’s recommendation but was treated rudely and was later beaten mercilessly. It is believed that the army personnel was also forced to remove his clothes before the assault.

The incident caught the attention of Minister Rajyavardhan Rathore who slammed the police officers for misusing their power. He asserted that police should only serve the people and not get involved in showing their power.

Rathore has demanded strict punishment against the accused police officers. The investigation into the case is underway.

‘You are a Pakistani, halala ki aulaad’: Pakistani national and his girlfriend kicked out of cab by Uber driver in Delhi over anti-India remarks

“You’re a Pakistani. Halala ki aulaad ho tum log (You guys are the offsprings of Halala),” expressed an infuriated Uber driver in Delhi during an argument with a couple. The video has gone viral on social media in which the man can be seen getting angry at a Pakistani man and his girlfriend. He accused the pair of insulting the people of Delhi which he couldn’t tolerate and asked them to step out of the four-wheeler and then left them in the middle of the road. The incident reportedly transpired on the night of 9th August.

The taxi driver initially warned the duo not to offend Delhiites and asserted that he would not put up with it, as witnessed in the widely shared footage. While filming the video, the girl retorted that the person seated next to her hadn’t said anything like that and was instead criticizing the people of Delhi for being selfish. She then argued that no one opposes when Mumbai people talk negatively about Delhiites, but if a Pakistani voices anything, then it becomes unacceptable/ a problem. Furthermore, she pointed out that the cabbie shouldn’t have brought up his Brahmin caste in the conversation.

The cab driver also tried to explain his point of view, which further escalated the matter, following which he refused the two passengers to drop them at their destination. The girl meanwhile claimed, “It is 12:30 in the night and this man is dropping us on the road. See, this is Modi ji’s India,” while blaming Prime Minister Narendra Modi for the incident to which the driver replied, “Yes, this is Hindustan. This is not your Pakistan. You are a product of halala.” Halala is a process, where a Muslim couple wants to tie the knot after their divorce, and they get someone to agree to wed the woman, consummate the relationship and divorce her so that she can remarry her previous husband.

Netizens are now expressing their views on the clip with many supporting the actions of the driver. They stated that the cab driver understood what the female failed, which highlights the difference between individuals like her and those who are nationalists.

How safe are doctors in their workplace: RG Kar Medical College incident is a reminder of these horrific cases in recent times

The country has been shocked by the gruesome rape and murder of a 32-year-old trainee doctor inside RG Kar Medical College and Hospital in Kolkata, West Bengal. A civic volunteer Sanjay Roy was arrested in connection with the case. Doctors from several hospitals across India have announced an indefinite strike to protest against the incident. Hospital elective services will cease nationwide beginning 12th August, according to a statement released by the Federation of Resident Doctors’ Association of India (FORDA). The protesters are also demanding adequate security for all medical staff.

The RG Kar Medical College Resident Doctors Association (RDA) declared they will only end the protests when their demands are fulfilled. A doctor at the hospital conveyed, “We have released a set of four demands: judicial probe, written apology from hospital authorities, compensation for the woman’s family, police must publish the progress of the probe regularly.” The institution spanning 26 acres in Kolkata is one of West Bengal’s largest medical institutions.

Meanwhile, the protestors asserted that the hospital’s lack of CCTV coverage in sensitive locations, tout rackets, lack of restrooms for on-call doctors and no screening for outsiders entering at night create a perilous atmosphere for the staff.

The demonstrators accused that there is no CCTV in the lecture room of the “emergency” facility where the doctor’s body was discovered. They revealed that there are no CCTVs in the floor wards or the corridor. Subhendu Mullick, a senior resident physician at NRS Hospital who was employed at RG Kar till recently mentioned, “Only the main gate of the building has CCTV. Most CCTVs you see are non-functional. There is no quick response team.”

The victim was forced to use the seminar room as a rest space because there isn’t one designated for female doctors, according to junior doctors at RG Kar. There is no washroom in the seminar room. “This hospital deals with a high influx of trauma patients. The doctor-to-patient ratio is very low. We lack support. If someone abuses us, there’s no one to turn to. There is no proper washroom or place to even change clothes,” A medical intern discussed the difficulties she encountered while on duty. A doctor informed, “On night duty we mostly use either the seminar room or sonography room.”

The “biggest problem,” per one doctor is “unauthorised entry.” He voiced, “Often, one patient comes with 11-12 relatives. Only people with ID cards should be allowed inside the ward. Look at Woodburn Ward of SSKM, where VIPs and politicians stay. They have strict regulations against unauthorised entry.” Additionally, doctors reported that there is no security monitoring outside the hospital at night. A female housekeeping worker unveiled, “As many as 15-20 people barge in the emergency with one patient. We come across drunk people in the emergency section as well.”

Several contract employees work at the hospital, noted a doctor who has joined the agitation while a postgraduate student at RG Kar added, “Many of them are involved in tout rackets at the hospital. Authorities have little control. They have access in every ward.” Doctors insisted that the hospital should have a sufficient police presence. “There is no security at all at night on the floor,” disclosed Dr Nihal Saha.

The hospital has its own private security in addition to the police stationed at the entrance. “Junior physicians, however, contended that private security disappears after 9 pm. The huge size of the hospital makes it unsafe for female employees to walk through dimly lit areas after night shifts. The property has multiple dark, lonely spots. “You cannot walk around at night. We all know it’s not safe,” highlighted a junior doctor. Protesters have demanded that female police officers be placed strategically throughout the premises.

Doctors on duty attacked, assaulted by relatives of patients

It is pertinent to note that doctors have been facing attacks in different parts of India which have consistently endangered their lives and safety. This year in March in Kerala, Joseph Chacko from Thiruvananthapuram attacked a female Ayurvedic doctor in her clinic and stole her thali chain. He walked inside the consulting room and asked for a tablet. She told him it wasn’t in stock after which he proceeded to physically and verbally assault her. Afterwards, the police filed a case against him, which prompted him to approach the high court for pre-arrest bail. Additionally, the doctor submitted a petition seeking that a higher-ranking police officer, ideally an IPS officer, be given charge of the inquiry.

The high court observed that attacks on medical personnel have not been reduced even after changes to the Kerala Healthcare Service Persons and Healthcare Service Institutions (Prevention of Violence and Damage to Property) Act. This observation was made by Justice A Badharudeen at the dismissal of Joseph Chacko’s pre-arrest bail plea. The court added that it has become a norm to abuse, assault and manhandle doctors and hospital employees for trivial reasons.

A visitor, who was intoxicated, cut a 31-year-old doctor’s throat with a knife after a heated brawl at Puducherry’s Indira Gandhi Government General Hospital and Postgraduate Institute in April of 2024. According to the police, R Vinoth (39) of Boomiyanpet, went to see his 17-year-old who was receiving treatment in the intensive care unit (ICU) following a road accident that left him with critical injuries. He assaulted his wife and sister, who were attending to the patient after they confronted him about coming to the hospital while inebriated.

Dr Naveen Kumar of Tirupattur intervened and observed that the man was drunk and instructed him to leave the intensive care unit right away, which sparked a heated argument between the two. The man went outside, succeeded in getting a knife and waited for the doctor. He then sliced his throat as he exited the hospital. The doctor was saved and taken to the intensive care unit by hospital employees, patients and their companions. They subdued the man and turned him over to the hospital police checkpoint. Afterwards, the individual was handed over to the police in Grand Bazaar.

In July of this year, 200 to 300 junior doctors affiliated with Siddhartha Medical College’s Andhra Pradesh Junior Doctors Association (APJUDA) initiated an indefinite strike in response to a reported attack on a junior doctor by the family of a patient who died in the hospital’s intensive care unit (ICU). The 54-year-old male was brought to the casualty department of the Siddhartha Medical College-affiliated Vijayawada Government General Hospital (GGH). He had consumed an unidentified amount of glyphosate ammonium poison and had earlier received treatment at a private hospital. Afterwards, he was referred to GGH by the private hospital’s medical staff.

The victim, an on-duty casualty department doctor, checked his vitals and determined that he was seriously ill. The doctor told the patient’s relatives to take him to the intensive care unit (ICU) because of his critical condition. Despite his best efforts to save him, the patient tragically passed away from cardiac arrest within an hour of being admitted to the intensive care unit.

“When the doctor approached the patient’s family members to inform them about the incident, the relatives attacked the duty doctor. They blamed the doctor for inadequate treatment and assaulted him both verbally and physically. He was pushed and grabbed by his collar by the attackers,” revealed President of APJUDA-SMC wing Dr Dharmakar Pujari. After the assault, the APJUDA launched a strike in support of the junior doctor, demanding the arrest of the accused and urging the state administration to take measures to control attacks on doctors.

Kerala: Doctor stabbed to death by criminal who was in police custody

Dr Vandana Das, a 25-year-old house surgeon at Kottarakkara taluk hospital in Kerala’s Kollam was stabbed to death with surgical scissors and a scalpel by her 42-year-old patient Sandeep when she was dressing him, in May 2023. He was brought to the hospital by police for treatment of his injured legs and hands. He taught upper elementary school and had a history of substance abuse and alcoholism. The witnesses stated that he used a scalpel to injure police officers and a relative before targeting the doctor, however, the First Information Report alleged that he stabbed the doctor first.

She was brought to a private hospital in Thiruvananthapuram but unfortunately succumbed to her injuries. A special bench of Justices Devan Ramachandran and Kauser Edappagath of Kerala High Court also slammed the state government for its inability to protect the doctors. “It is a complete failure of the system. Having an aid post in a hospital is not enough. When you (police) knew the man was acting abnormally, you should have restrained him. You should be able to anticipate the unanticipated. Else there is no need for the police. Over time, we have become casual, Did you not fail this girl,” the court questioned. The bench emphasized that it had previously cautioned on multiple occasions that such an occurrence would happen if nothing was done.

26-year-old Dr Rahul Kanela, working in the orthopaedic department of Safdarjung Hospital was injured after he was attacked with a screwdriver by a patient when he was on duty in the emergency room in September of the same year. The latter yelled, “I will kill you,” while launching the savage assault which left the doctor with wounds to his neck and abdomen. “I also sustained injuries on two of my right-hand fingers during this incident,” the doctor mentioned in his complaint.

The patient became angry, according to the police, when the doctor asked him to seek a nurse’s assistance to remove a cannula from his arm as the latter was in the middle of work. The accused then abused the doctor and took out the screwdriver from his pocket to attack him. The doctor’s colleagues intervened immediately to prevent additional harm from the patient, who had been subdued by the security guards and turned over to the police. He was charged with assault on a public servant and attempted to murder while voluntarily causing obstruction in performing the official duty.

Rajasthan: Gynaecologist commits suicide after death of a pregnant woman due to complications

Dr. Archana Sharma was a gynaecologist employed by a private hospital in Lalsot, Dausa district in Rajasthan. The demise of a pregnant woman at the hospital led to the filing of a formal complaint against her under section 302 (murder) of the Indian Penal Code after which she hanged herself to death. The occurrence took place in March 2022, during the Congress government. She pleaded with people to stop harassing her husband, kids and innocent doctors in her suicide note which read, “I love my husband and children a lot. Please do not harass them after my death. I did not commit any mistake and did not kill anyone. PPH (Postpartum haemorrhage) is a known complication. Stop harassing doctors so much for this. My death may prove my innocence. Don’t harass innocent doctors. Please. Love you. Don’t let my kids feel the absence of their mother.”

Doctors in the state organised a protest and healthcare services at private hospitals remained closed. Doctors from all different medical associations came together at the Jaipur Medical Association to publicly and unanimously demand that the guilty parties in this case be charged with aiding and abetting suicide. The All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi also witnessed a demonstration against the occurrence by resident doctors.

2021: Relatives of 75 year old Mohammad Shahid brutally assault a doctor in NRS Medical College, Kolkala

After the death of 75-year-old Mohammed Shahid, a resident of Tangra, who passed away at the NRS Medical College and Hospital in Kolkata in June 2021, an intern doctor suffered a skull fracture when the former’s family members arrived at the institution and started a fight with the junior doctors on duty. Around 200 people, according to doctors, ended up at the hospital and converted the grounds into a battlefield during the night and the following morning.

The deceased’s family members claimed that his death was the result of medical malpractice and added that they were not given the body on time. They were demonstrating against two younger doctors, who were hurt in the altercations. One of the two doctors, Paribaha Mukhopadhyay, had a fractured skull after a brick thrown by the violent mob struck him in the head. According to medical reports, he sustained a deep brain injury. Fortunately, he was fine after undergoing surgery for wound debridement and elevation of a frontal depressed fracture. The instance sparked an uproar among doctors and medical professionals in the city.

Kerala doctor attacked by drunken men for asking them to follow rules

A group of four individuals attacked Dr. Sanoj, who was working at the Parassala Taluk Hospital in Thiruvananthapuram in August 2021. The doctors refused to report back for duty the following morning and insisted that the attackers be taken into custody before they could resume their duties. However, the perpetrators were apprehended by the cops as a result of the demonstration. Dr Unnikrishnan, superintendent of the hospital informed, “We had to boycott the duty to put the authorities under pressure which has resulted in the arrest of the four people.”

Four passengers arrived at the hospital in a Maruti Alto automobile and one of them was with a hand injury. Since none of them were wearing masks, the hospital’s security did not permit them to enter. They then attacked him and the doctor emerged from the hospital to investigate the disturbance. He also clarified that they needed to wear masks when stepping inside the hospital and that he would not treat them if they were not ready to listen. The drunk offenders who were unwilling to pay heed to the doctor assaulted him due to which he dropped to the floor. He was the only doctor on duty in the hospital then. “This is the fourth incident of attack against the doctors happening here in the past two months. Every time the issue happens during the night duty. Now, we have asked the district collector and the district medical officer to set up a police aid post at the hospital for our security,” Dr Unnikrishnan stated.

A few days prior to this incident, Dr Sarathchandra Bose was assaulted by Communist Party of India (Marxist) leaders in Kerala’s Alappuzha district. He had lodged a complaint alleging that MC Prasad, the president of Kainakari Panchayat and several other CPM leaders had assaulted him on 24th July. According to the allegation, they intervened in the vaccination procedure and assaulted him for not obeying their demand for vaccinating certain persons on priority. He complained that the cops were not taking action against the accused and protested in a novel manner by working on his off day.

Reasons behind violence against doctors

The aforementioned occurrences are only the tip of the iceberg as doctors have gradually become easy targets for criminal elements of society as well as others to vent out their anger and frustration. However, there are a lot more facets to the critical problem and India’s underfunded public health system is one of them. According to research by the Indian Medical Association (IMA), 75% of Indian doctors have experienced violence at some point in their employment while another report unveiled that 82.7% of doctors feel their job stresses them out, 62.8% responded they are afraid of violence and 46.3% think their stress is mostly caused by violence.

Issues such as inadequate staffing and resources, excessive medical expenses, and prolonged hospital stays in private facilities are cited as contributing causes to potentially violent situations. According to government statistics, the nation is home to 1.3 million allied and healthcare workers including doctors along with 3.4 million registered nurses. For India, which recently surpassed China to become the world’s most populated nation, the numbers are very low. The Indian Journal of Public Health estimated that by 2030, India will require at least 2.07 million more doctors. Other factors, such as the unequal distribution of the health workforce throughout India’s states and between rural and urban areas, deepen the imbalance. Inequalities exist between public and private healthcare facilities as well, with the former requiring consumers to cover all treatment costs out of pocket.

People also expect public hospital care to be on par with that of private hospitals in terms of quality. However, public hospitals are underfunded, congested and unable to provide excellent medical care. They get frustrated and angry due to their poor socioeconomic level and the escalating expense of their treatment, which fuels a mob mentality and a need for immediate justice. Furthermore, India ranks 152nd in the world for public health spending and invests just 1.2% of its GDP on public health. Due to a lack of funding, many hospitals are devoid of essential amenities like CCTV cameras, adequate security, and separate restrooms and rest places for female doctors.

A bad case outcome is often erroneously attributed by patients and their families to medical negligence. The general population is unaware that medicine is complicated and sometimes matters are not in the hands of doctors. Many medical illnesses have poor prognoses and treatment can sometimes produce adverse outcomes. Heavy caseloads and up to 120 hours of work per week for doctors are another contributing factor which leaves them with no time to speak with patients efficiently.

Notably, the epidemic of violence against doctors is global. According to the World Health Organization, between 8% and 38% of healthcare professionals experience physical abuse at some point in their careers. According to studies, 85% of doctors in China, 75% of doctors in India and 47% of doctors in the United States reported experiencing violence at work. Patients and their families make up the majority of attackers.

Doctors believe a federal rule that prohibits bail for violence against health professionals and facilities and that imposes harsh punishments and lengthy prison sentences will put an end to this kind of violence. In India, legislation has been passed in nineteen states to safeguard medical personnel and facilities against violence.

Violence against healthcare professionals hurts their physical and mental health as well as their motivation for their profession. Additionally, this lowers the standard of care and decreases the amount of healthcare provided, particularly to those in lower social classes. The health and well-being of the people are also negatively impacted. It also results in enormous financial losses for the health industry. It is necessary to create strategies to effectively handle aggressive patients and high-risk visitors while still ensuring security in medical institutions. Further research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of these strategies, especially in public health institutions with constrained funding. Laws prohibiting this kind of violence might be helpful, but they are not a panacea and the issue needs to be addressed in its entirety.