Barely twenty days after a series of brutal attacks on members of Bangladesh’s Hindu community, another killing has been reported, this time from Bhangadohor village in Sunamganj district. The victim, identified as Joy Mahapatro, was allegedly beaten and later poisoned by a local Muslim man, Amirul Islam, according to Mahapatro’s family. He succumbed to his injuries while undergoing treatment in the intensive care unit of Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College Hospital.
Mahapatro’s death adds to a disturbing pattern of violence targeting religious minorities in Bangladesh, particularly as the country heads towards its 13th Parliamentary elections. Minority rights groups warn that the escalation is neither accidental nor isolated. Data released by the Bangladesh Hindu Buddhist Christian Unity Council indicates that at least 51 incidents of violence against minorities were recorded in December alone.
A grim sequence of killings
The killing of Joy Mahapatro follows a string of attacks on Hindu businessmen and workers across the country in recent weeks. On Monday night, Moni Chakraborty, a 40-year-old grocery shop owner, was hacked to death by unidentified assailants at Charsindhur Bazar in Palash Upazila of Narsingdi district. The murder sparked widespread anger among local traders, with over a hundred shopkeepers forming a human chain under the banner of the local market association, demanding swift arrests and justice.
Chakraborty’s killing came just hours after another Hindu businessman, Rana Pratap Bairagi (38), was shot dead in Jessore district. Bairagi, a journalist and ice factory owner, was reportedly dragged into an alley by attackers and shot in the head at close range, underscoring the brazen nature of the violence.
Lynching, mob violence, and fear
Perhaps the most shocking incident occurred on December 18 in Mymensingh, where Dipu Chandra Das, a 27-year-old garment worker, was lynched by a mob over allegations of blasphemy. According to investigators, Das was forced to resign by his factory supervisors, dragged out of his workplace, beaten to death by a crowd, hanged from a tree, and his body set on fire. Several of his colleagues are alleged to have participated in the assault.
In another recent case, a 25-year-old Hindu man, Mithun Sarkar, died after jumping into a canal while trying to escape a mob that was chasing him on suspicion of theft. His body was recovered by police a day later, adding to the growing toll of minority deaths.
Arrests, but lingering questions
On Thursday, Bangladeshi police arrested Yasin Arafat, identified as the prime accused in the lynching of Dipu Chandra Das. A former teacher, Arafat is believed to have played a key role in instigating and executing the attack. While the arrest has been projected as a step towards accountability, human rights observers argue that piecemeal action cannot address what appears to be a broader collapse of law and order.
“These killings are not random crimes,” rights groups have warned. “They reflect a systemic failure of the state to protect its most vulnerable citizens at a politically volatile moment.”
International concern mounts
India’s Ministry of External Affairs has expressed deep concern over the recent wave of violence, particularly the lynching of Dipu Chandra Das, and has urged Bangladeshi authorities to ensure that those responsible are brought to justice. The incidents have also fuelled diplomatic unease, as New Delhi closely watches the safety of religious minorities in its eastern neighbour.
As Bangladesh prepares for its first parliamentary elections since the upheaval that followed the ouster and exile of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, fear continues to grip minority communities. For families like that of Joy Mahapatro, the promises of investigations and arrests offer little consolation amid a growing sense of vulnerability and abandonment. Further details in several of these cases are still awaited, but the pattern is already alarmingly clear.

