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Credit Suisse shares sink after Saudi National Bank rules out further assistance, the Swiss bank had rejected Adani bonds over Hindenburg row

The largest shareholder of Credit Suisse Group AG, Saudi National Bank, whose holdings have lost more than one-third of their value in the past three months, decided against adding to the total stake since a heavier investment would result in greater regulatory restrictions.

On Wednesday, Saudi National Bank Chairman Ammar Al Khudairy was asked by Bloomberg TV whether the bank would inject more money if there was another call for additional liquidity. Responding to this, he said, “The answer is absolutely not, for many reasons outside the simplest reason, which is regulatory and statutory.” The Saudi bank’s stake in Credit Suisse is just under 10%, and if it crosses 10%, it will be subject to more regulations, which the bank does not want.

On March 14, Credit Suisse said that it had found “material weaknesses” in internal controls over financial reporting and had not yet stopped client exodus. “As of December 31, 2022, the Group’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective, and for the same reasons, management has reassessed and has reached the same conclusion regarding December 31, 2021,” it said.

The reporting flaws come as Credit Suisse works to rebuild its reputation after a spate of scandals that have damaged its standing with clients and investors. According to the reports, client withdrawals increased to well over 110 billion Swiss francs ($120 billion) in the fourth quarter.

In Zurich, Credit Suisse also dropped as much as 24% to a new record low, and the cost to insure the bonds against default in the short future appeared getting close to a level that is generally an indication of very significant investor concerns.

The situation of Credit Suisse so much vulnerable that a Wall Street expert has said that it will be the next bank to collapse after the Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank in the US. Robert Kiyosaki, who accurately predicted the 2008 Lehman Brothers’ collapse, has warned that Credit Suisse could be at risk as the volatile bond market crashes, with rising interest causing bonds to fall in price. Kiyosaki said, “The problem is the bond market, and my prediction, I called Lehman Brothers years ago, and I think the next bank to go is Credit Suisse, because the bond market is crashing.”

He further said, “The US dollar is losing its hegemony in the world right now. So they’re going to print more and more and more of this … trying to keep this thing from sinking.”

Interestingly, Robert Kiyosaki made this prediction even before Credit Suisse admitted that it has “material weaknesses”.

It is notable that a private banking arm of Credit Suisse AG in February stopped accepting bonds of some of the group entities of Adani Group, Adani Ports & SEZ, Adani Green Energy, and Adani Electricity Mumbai as collateral for margin loans amid Hindenburg row.

After allegations of stock manipulation and inappropriate use of tax havens made by a US short seller, Hindenburg Research, and concerns raised about debt levels, seven listed Adani Group firms together lost more than $100 billion in market value. Adani however rubbished the claims of fraud stating that they were based on stale, baseless, and discredited allegations.

Indian Twitter users meanwhile reviewed the financial situation of Credit Suisse and targeted the bank for facing trouble. “CreditSuisse gave long sermons on #Adani & #IndiaEconomy Risks. Today, Credit Suisse Default Swaps Hit Record. Lesson – Never bet against India,” said a Twitter user. 

“A bank which downgraded the bonds of #adani is in the verge of collapse. Irony is that they identified material weakness in their reporting for the past two years..#CreditSuisse Suisse should learn to clean their house before poking nose at us…#nifty50 #banknifty,” said another Twitter user. 

“Did #CreditSuisse just detonate. They should have concentrated more on themselves than finding fault with Adani bonds,” noted another Twitter user.

The Saudi National Bank, which is 37% controlled by the kingdom’s sovereign wealth fund, became Credit Suisse’s biggest shareholder late last year after acquiring a 9.9% holding in the Swiss institution for 1.4 billion francs. In a couple of months, the investment has lost more than 500 million francs.

Al Khudairy frequently states that his bank does not wish to increase its stake over the present level. He stated in October that while he “likes” the new leadership of Credit Suisse and their commitment to carrying out its turnaround plan, further stock is now “out of the question.” He stated on Wednesday that increasing the shareholding would result in further regulatory obstacles.

“If we go above 10%, all new rules kick in whether it be by our regulator or the Swiss regulator or the European regulator. We’re not inclined to get into a new regulatory regime. I can cite five or six other reasons, but one reason is there is a glass ceiling and we’re not going to entertain going beyond it,” he said.

Meanwhile, Chief Executive Officer Ulrich Koerner stated on Tuesday that the financial position of the bank was sound. In spite of the market upheaval, he said that the company got inflows on Monday and is progressing ahead of schedule with its recovery strategy. “Nobody is pleased by the share price development, but we manage what we can manage, and this is the execution of our plan,” he was quoted as saying.

Pakistani national residing illegally in Pune arrested

A 22-year-old Pakistani national with an Indian mother was arrested by Pune Police for using forged documents to stay in the city illegally. The Pakistani national was staying in India since 2015 after his maternal relatives brought him to Pune post the separation of his Pakistani father and Indian mother.

On Wednesday, March 15, an official said that Mohammad Amaan Ansari, whose father is a citizen of Pakistan, was arrested by the Khadak police on charges of cheating and forgery under the Passports Act, the Foreigners Act, and the Indian Penal Code (IPC). 

This comes after an FIR was lodged by Police constable Kedar Jadhav of the Pakistani Residents Verification Cell, Special Branch of Pune City Police.

According to the FIR, Pune City Police’s Foreigner Registration Office (FRO) monitors the criminal actions of foreign nationals in Pune. On March 8, 2023, a group of FRO investigators led by assistant police inspector Pankaj Pawar discovered that the accused Ansari was a Pakistani national who had been living illegally in the Bhavani Peth area of Pune since 2015.

According to the police, Ansari was born in Pakistan. His mother was an Indian living in Pune, and his father is a Pakistani citizen. She got married and shifted to Pakistan. Ansari is one of three children she is known to have had. Afterward, she and her husband divorced, and she moved to Dubai.

Reportedly, Ansari who currently worked at a company in Pune had forged documents and managed to get an Indian passport issued which he used to travel to Dubai as well. 

Speaking about the case, Sandip Singh, DCP (Zone I) said “Ansari was born in Karachi. His father is Pakistani and his mother is Indian. In 2015, the mother-son duo relocated to India and began living in Pune with their relatives after leaving Karachi, where he attended school. Before that, they had lived in Dubai. He possessed a valid visa at the time.” DCP Singh added that Ansari went to a school and later a junior college in Pune but his visa expired in the meantime.

DCP Singh added that Amaan Ansari should have followed the correct procedure or submitted an application for a visa renewal. Instead, he fraudulently obtained an Aadhaar card and then used that to apply for an Indian passport.

City of Newark says it was scammed into becoming a sister city with Kailasa: Here’s what we know about Swami Nityananda and his “nonexistent country”

In a bizarre development, the City of Newark in New Jersey has admitted that it got scammed when it signed an agreement to become the sister city of the Hindu nation Kailasa because now it has found out that the nation does not exist. It is notable that Indian fugitive rape-accused Swami Nithyananda claims that Kailasa is a Hindu country established by him.

A delegation of this so-called country visited Newark earlier this year on the invitation of Mayor Ras Baraka for a cultural trade agreement. The deal was annulled by City Council a few days after the papers were signed.

The City Hall said in a statement, “Although this was a regrettable incident, the city of Newark remains committed to partnering with people from diverse cultures in order to enrich each other with connectivity, support, and mutual respect.”

‘United States of Kailasa’ recently attended a UNO meeting

On 22nd February 2023, a delegate of self-styled Indian fugitive godman Swami Nithyananda’s so-called country United States of Kailasa (USK) attended the United Nations Organization’s summit on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights (CESCR) in Geneva. At the session, Vijayapriya Nithyananda, who identifies herself to be the permanent representative of the USK to the UN, claimed that Nithyananda was being persecuted by India, where he was born.

However, on Wednesday, 1st March 2023, the UNO said that the inputs provided by the organization of the ‘self-proclaimed’ figure would not be considered. It is notable that in India, Swami Nithyananda is wanted on several accusations of rape and sexual assault, which he vehemently rejects.

On 2nd March 2023, Vijayapriya Nithyananda gave a video explanation regarding the issue raised by this so-called country in the UNO. She said that Kailasa holds high regard for India and only certain anti-Hindu elements in India are persecuting Swami Nithyananda. She said, “I would like to clarify that I stated that the SPH Bhagavan Nithyananda Paramashivam is persecuted in his birthplace by certain anti-Hindu elements. The United States of KAILASA holds India in high regard and respects India as its Gurupeedam.”

She added, “We request the Indian government to take swift and decisive action against the anti-Hindu elements who persistently incite violence against Swami Nithyananda and KAILASA.”

Who is Swami Nithyananda?

Swami Nithyananda is a controversial Indian godman and spiritual figure. His real name is Arunachalam Rajasekaran, and he was born in Tamil Nadu, India, on January 1, 1978. He claims that he was given the name Nithyananda by Mahavtar Babaji during one of his spiritual interactions with the mystic.

Swami Nithyananda started his public appearance as a spiritual figure in 2002. The Nithyananda Dhyanapeetam Ashram was established in Bengaluru, Karnataka in the year 2003. Nithyananda has gathered a sizable follower base from all over the world due to his assertion that he is an enlightened master. He claims to have written multiple books on spirituality and has led numerous meditation sessions and courses.

Superpowers and controversies

Swami Nithyananda has often claimed in his public addresses that he possesses many superhuman abilities and that he has imparted those powers to many of his disciples as well. Besides, his career has been embroiled in many controversies for at least the past 14 years. In 2010, a video emerged showing him in a compromising position with a female devotee, which led to widespread outrage and protests. Tamil actress Ranjitha was allegedly the woman seen in this video. Both Swami Nithyananda and Ranjitha denied being part of the video and accused it was a morphed video.

Ranjitha had called a press conference and announced, “The video is fabricated. I am not the person in it. In fact, at that time, I was in a room that I was sharing with another female devotee in the Dhyanapeetham ashram. I blame myself for this. It has affected my career though some people still have faith in me.”

In 2010, Nithyananda filed a criminal case against Sun TV’s Chief Operating Officer Hansraj Saxena and eight other people for airing what he called “morphed visuals” that showed him in a sexually explicit posture with the actress. In 2017, The Forensic Sciences Laboratory Bengaluru confirmed that Nithyananda and Ranjitha indeed were the two people seen in that video.

Swami Nithyananda was also accused of financial irregularities and other unethical practices. In 2018, Swami Nithyananda was charged with rape and sexual abuse by two women who had been his devotees. The Third Additional District and Session Court in Ramanagara in Karnataka framed charges against him. He fled India in November 2019 and was declared a fugitive by the Indian government.

Swami Nithyananda claims to have established a country called Kailasa

Nithyananda purportedly bought an island off the coast of Ecuador and gave it the name “Kailasa” in honor of the Hindu holy mountain Mount Kailash in Tibet. This alleged country founded by the self-styled godman Swami Nithyananda is also called Shrikailasa or the United States of Kailasa by his followers.

USK recently called for applications for an e-visa for an e-citizenship. Its website mentions, ‘it offers a safe haven to all the world’s practicing, aspiring or persecuted Hindus, irrespective of race, gender, sect, caste, or creed, where they can peacefully live and express their spirituality, arts, and culture free from denigration, interference and violence.’

The website of this so-called nation also mentions that it has various departments like treasury, commerce, sovereign, housing, human services, and more, and claims to have a flag, a constitution, an economic system, a passport, and an emblem. However, United Nations Organization does not recognize Kailasa as a country.

According to the Montevideo Convention of 1933, which is part of customary international law, a territory must have a permanent population, a government, and the capacity for interaction with other nations in order to be called a country. The UNO has therefore denied identifying Kailasa as a country. Though United Nations is not recognizing Kailasa or USK as a country, the social media handle of this so-called sovereign nation is engaged in posting photos, videos, and other updates of its ‘ambassadors’ visiting their counterparts of different countries and fugitive Swami Nithyananda continues to call his country to be the only Hindu nation.

Delhi HC orders son of former imam to vacate Waqf Board-owned mosque property near India Gate, says can’t convert places of worship into residence

On March 10, the Delhi High Court ruled that it is illegal to convert places of worship into residences and their occupation by those who take care of the premises. Dismissing a petition by a person who is staying at a Waqf Board property, the court handed over the property to the Delhi Waqf Board and ordered the petitioner to pay Rs 15 lakh for the ‘illegal occupation’ for years.

The petition was filed by Zahir Ahmed, the son of the former Imam of Masjid Zabta Ganj, after Chanakyapuri Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) and Delhi Waqf Board (DWB) had issued him eviction notices to vacate the Waqf property. He had filed a writ suit in the Delhi High Court asking for reinstatement in the property and contesting the eviction orders, but the court dismissed the petition and said that any religious property, including Waqf Board property, can’t be used for personal purposes.

Zahir Ahmed came into occupation of the impugned property due to his father’s position as an Imam of the Masjid Zabta Ganj, Man Singh Road, India Gate, New Delhi. However, he continued to occupy the plot located next to the mosque after his father’s death, and even after a new imam was appointed at the mosque more than 40 years ago.

Advocate Khan Zulfiquar Khan, the petitioner’s attorney, claimed that because the petitioner had been in continuous and uninterrupted ownership of the home for many years, he was not liable to be ejected. He also stated that earlier the house was separated from the mosque by a wall, but the wall was demolished by the mosque in 2005.

The Waqf Board rejected his claim over the property, and issued him several eviction notices, saying that the entire property belongs to the board as it was allotted to the board by the Delhi administration in 1945. The board said that Ahmed and his alleged workers were unauthorized occupants and encroachers in the Waqf property and cannot claim any rights in the property.

Hearing the arguments, the High Court agreed with the Waqf Board and held that Zahir Ahmed does not have right over the property just because he is staying there for a long time. ‘The family of an Imam in a mosque cannot claim any rights to the mosque’s property’, stated Justice Prathiba M. Singh, because the waqf owns the land and the Imam is only chosen to lead prayers and care for the waqf’s assets.

She remarked, “The Imam occupies the property in a capacity which is fiduciary in nature on behalf of the Waqf and any attempt to claim independent rights in the property would be impermissible.”

“The Mosque was allotted by way of Gazette notification issued in terms of the agreement registered on 3rd July 1945, by the Delhi Administration, in favour of the Delhi Waqf Board. Since then, the Waqf Board is in occupation of the property,” she continued. SDM, Chanakyapuri, undertook an eviction drive and handed over the property’s possession to DWB on March 5, 2020.

The court observed, that the present petition is yet another example of the manner in which public places of worship are converted into private tenements and rights are sought to be claimed by their caretakers and their extended families, in an illegal and unauthorised manner.

“Such public places of worship are converted into residences and are occupied by the persons who take care of the said places including by their extended families, domestic help and other trespassers, which would be contrary to law. In some cases, this Court has also noticed that the said places of worship are extended beyond the allotted land and are converted into commercial property, and rents/lease amounts are also sought to be collected in an illegal and unauthorised manner,” the court pronounced.

The mosque was allocated 0.095 acres of land in 1945 and is situated in the heart of Delhi, close to India Gate.

“The Petitioner herein, on a query from the Court, specifically admits that there is no title document to the property in question in his favour, which obviously there cannot be. The Petitioner’s father was an Imam in the mosque and in the Court’s opinion, it could be due to this reason that the Petitioner unauthorisedly came into occupation of the said property,” the court added.

The Court noted that the petitioner continued his unauthorised use and invasion of the land even after an independent Imam was appointed for the mosque in 1981. “The Petitioner who was the son of the Imam, being merely a family member, has himself occupied and has permitted others to occupy this property for several decades without any rights. An independent Imam was appointed in the said property/mosque in 1981. However, in an illegal manner the Petitioner continued to encroach and occupy the property next to the mosque,” it proclaimed.

Additionally, the Court asserted, that the site is a prime piece of real estate. It mentioned that photographs demonstrate unauthorised construction at the site. “An electricity meter is also visible in the photographs. A number of persons were in occupation of the said property illegally,” it commented.

The Court dismissed the writ petition stating that it is devoid of any merit and hence liable to be dismissed. The Court declared, “the Petitioner has been unable to show any title to the property in question and keeping in mind the nature of the property which is a place of worship allotted to the Waqf, in order to uphold public policy and to curb illegalities of this nature, this Court holds that the Petitioner is liable to pay occupation charges to the Waqf Board for unauthorised occupation as also costs of the litigation.”

Ahmed stated in a writ suit submitted to the Delhi High Court that he and his family had been residing on the property for many years and that a wall separated it from the mosque. He argued that the wall was destroyed in 2005 by Mohd. Asad, the current Imam of the mosque. The Waqf Act, 1995 was then invoked after the high court issued a number of orders in response to writ petitions submitted by Ahmed and other property occupants.

Instead, the Waqf Board argued before the High Court that the petitioner’s father was carrying out the responsibilities of an Imam in the mosque and that the petitioner had acquired the land as a result of his father’s positon. It argued that the DWB was granted ownership of the mosque by the Delhi Administration in 1945. The Waqf Board has since taken possession of the land. Hence, it contended that Ahmed and his purported employees were intruders on the Waqf property and therefore had no right to claim ownership.

Also Read: Amanatullah Khan warns against demolishing mosques inside Govt premises in Central Vista project, Imam says don’t fall for propaganda

‘You cannot disarm Sikhs forever’ – pro-Khalistan Amritpal Singh threatens Punjab govt for cancelling his aides’ arm licenses

On March 14, Waris Punjab De chief and pro-Khalistan Sikh leader Amritpal Singh issued another warning to the government. Irked by the Government of Punjab’s decision to revoke arm licenses of his aides, Amritpal Singh said the government could not disarm Sikhs forever. He was replying to a question by the media when he said he would never take Government security.

The reporter asked him about the arms licenses being cancelled by the Punjab Government. Amritpal said, “We will not take Govt security. We will decide at Panth what to do next. If they have decided to disarm us, [let me tell you] they cannot disarm Sikhs forever. We can take care of our security.” Notably, Punjab Government has recently cancelled the arms licenses of several associates of Amritpal Singh.

OpIndia reported on March 7 that the state government cancelled the arms licenses of nine associates of Amritpal Singh named Harjeet, Baljinder, Ram Singh Barada, Gurmat Singh, Avatar Singh, Varinder Singh, Amritpal, Harpreet Devgan, and Gurbhej Singh. One of his associates, Talvinder Singh, got his arms license from Jammu and Kashmir. Hence the authorities in the concerned UT have been informed about the situation.

The state government took action against his associates in light of the attack on Ajnala Police station in February 2023, where they had barged into the police station with weapons to get an FIR against their aide Lovepreet Toofan quashed.

Furthermore, Singh was asked about his alleged aide Sukhminder Singh who was arrested in a car snatching case. He replied, “If someone meets him and later commits a crime, that does not mean the accused is close to him. Sukhminder was arrested for allegedly snatching an i20 car on the intervening night of March 4-5. The police arrested him on March 13.

Earlier, he had threatened Home Minister Amit Shah of facing a similar fate as former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.

Kerala CM Pinarayi Vijayan breaks silence on the Brahmapuram fire, claims ‘no serious health issues were encountered’

The Kerala CM on Wednesday broke silence over the Brahmapuram fire in Kochi and ordered a comprehensive probe into the incident. He announced that a special three-tier committee comprising scientific experts will conduct the probe into the waste dump yard fire at Brahmapuram in Kochi.

This is a day after the Kerala government announced that the large-scale fire, the cause of which is still unknown, has been finally doused. The fire started at the solid waste treatment facility in Brahmapuram on March 2, and it had been burning for over twelve days. Toxic fumes are believed to have contaminated many adjacent areas.

While addressing the state Assembly on March 15, CM Vijayan said, “a Special Investigation Team of the State police will investigate the case registered related to the Brahmapuram fire. A vigilance inquiry will also be conducted into the cause of the fire and the proceedings of the plant right from the time of its inception.”

However, he claimed that no serious health issues were encountered by residents due to the Brahmapuram fire and that the fire had been completely put out on March 13. “The State government, district administration, and the Kochi Corporation worked on a war footing to control the fire,” the CM was quoted as saying.

According to the reports, opposition members in the assembly staged a walkout as CM Vijayan ascended to address the Legislature about the Brahmapuram fire. Moreover, opposition MLAs organized a demonstration in front of the Kerala Assembly Speaker’s office, alleging that their rights were not being upheld. They also claimed that security personnel at the legislative complex had mistreated them.

The probe ordered by the CM in the matter is slated to focus on three things-

  1. Whether the site was appropriate for a waste management facility
  2. Did Kochi Municipal Corporation properly monitor work at Brahmapuram
  3. Were there defects pointed out in the work of the waste management plant

The investigation will also look into the reasons why trash from other local government units under the Kochi Municipal Corporation was dumped at the Brahmapuram facility, the extent of the bioremediation process execution, and the performance assessment standards for contractors.

Earlier it was reported that the Air Quality Index of Kochi city was above 200 due to the toxic fumes released by the fire. Locals have complained of respiratory illnesses and several other residents living in the city have also moved out to other places owing to the health hazards.

The fire however has exposed the blatant mishandling of Kochi’s mounting garbage problems and the corruption involved in different stages. Earlier the Congress-led Opposition had demanded a CBI probe into the fire incident at the Brahmapuram plant. The opposition leaders also believe that the garbage was deliberately set on fire as the contractor had failed to clear the waste pile.

Among other organisations, the Indian Navy and Air Force’s services were also used. The Kerala High Court intervened in the case and filed a petition requesting information from the respective government organizations. 

Up to 800 individuals have so far sought medical attention, and on Tuesday, a doorstep health survey began as announced by the state health minister Veena George, as per reports. “We will identify people who are affected by the smoke and start treatment,” she said. Reportedly, all hospitals have been instructed by the government to treat patients who present with respiratory issues as their first priority.

Arunachal Pradesh an integral part of India, says the US; condemns China’s military aggression

The McMahon Line has been recognised by the United States as the international boundary between China and Arunachal Pradesh in a bipartisan Senate resolution.

“At a time when China continues to pose grave and gathering threats to the Free and Open Indo-Pacific, it is critical for the United States to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with our strategic partners in the region, especially India,” Senator Bill Hagerty, who along with Senator Jeff Merkley introduced a resolution in the Senate. The bill was co-sponsored by John Cornyn.

He continued, that the bipartisan resolution demonstrates the Senate’s support for categorically acknowledging Arunachal Pradesh as a constituent state of India. He also denounced China’s aggressive military actions along the Line of Actual Control in an effort to alter the status quo.

He said, “This bipartisan resolution expresses the Senate’s support for unequivocally recognising the state of Arunachal Pradesh as an integral part of India, condemning China’s military aggression to change the status quo along the Line of Actual Control, and further enhancing the US-India strategic partnership and the Quad in support of the Free and Open Indo-Pacific.”

The resolution intends to refute Chinese assertions that the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh is the territory of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). China claims Arunachal Pradesh as its own territory, which it calls ‘South Tibet.’

“America’s values supporting freedom and a rules-based order must be at the centre of all of our actions and relationships around the world, especially as the PRC government pushes an alternative vision,” he added.

The bill condemns additional China’s provocations, including the construction of villages in contested areas, the publication of maps with Mandarin-language names for cities and features in Arunachal Pradesh and the expansion of the country’s territorial claims in Bhutan.

It pledged to intensify US assistance in the area, encouraged like-minded partners to increase their assistance to Arunachal, supported India’s defence modernization and diversification, praised India’s development efforts in Arunachal Pradesh, including improving border infrastructure and expressed support for the US-India bilateral partnership, including the recent initiative on critical and emerging technologies.

“This resolution makes clear that the US views the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh as part of the Republic of India, not the People’s Republic of China and commits the US to deepen support and assistance to the region, alongside like-minded international partners and donors,” it read.

The resolution noted, that the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh is home to the revered Tawang Monastery and the Buddhist town of Tawang, which is also the birthplace of the sixth Dalai Lama, Tsangyang Gyatso. It further remarked that China has voiced diplomatic opposition to the foremost spiritual leader and other dignitaries visiting Arunachal Pradesh and has refused to provide citizens of the Indian state visas for travel to China.

It mentioned, that in Arunachal Pradesh, where about 25% of the population lives in multidimensional poverty according to India’s 2021 National Multidimensional Poverty Index, provocations by China obstruct poverty reduction and economic development, the report said. As a result, many international donors are hesitant to provide aid because the state is seen as a disputed territory.

The resolution advocated expanding US-India multilateral cooperation through the Quad, the East Asia Summit with its partners in the Association of Southeast Asian States (ASEAN), and other international forums. It also serves to further improve the US-India bilateral partnership regarding defence, technology, economy, and people-to-people ties.

India has also called out China’s military adventurism and expansionist ambitions, which have resulted in numerous confrontations between the Indian Army and the Chinese People’s Liberation Army.

The first big flare-up of this nature since Galwan (in Ladakh) Valley, occurred on December 9 in 2022, in the Yangtze area of Arunachal Pradesh’s Tawang sector.

In 2020, the Galwan clash, initiated by China, on 15–16 June, resulted in many deaths, on both the Indian and Chinese sides. According to reports, 20 Indian and at least 38 Chinese soldiers were dead, in one of the worst conflicts between the two countries in 45 years.

‘Objective was to cause maximum damage to properties of Hindus’: Delhi court convicts 9 persons in the 2020 Delhi riots case

On Monday, March 13, Delhi’s Karkardooma court convicted nine persons involved in the 2020 anti-Hindu Delhi riots. The court noted that the main objective of the convicts who joined the unruly mob guided by ‘communal feelings’ was to cause ‘maximum damage’ to the properties belonging to the people of the Hindu community.

The accused identified as Mohd Shahnawaz, Mohd Shoaib, Shahrukh, Rashid, Azad, Ashraf Ali, Parvez, Mohd Faisal, Rashid alias Monu and Mohd Tahir have been charged Sections 147 (rioting), 148 (rioting, armed with deadly weapon), 436 (Mischief by fire), 452 (House-trespass with preparation to assault), 454 (Lurking house-trespass), 392 (robbery), 427 (mischief) read with Section 149 (unlawful assembly) of IPC. 

The court found the nine accused persons guilty of robbing, damaging, and setting ablaze the house of the complainant Rekha Sharma along with a mob. Rekha Sharma informed the police that the convicts gathered in a mob and tried to break open her house. Sharma stated that on the night between February 24 and February 25, 2020, a mob knocked down her house’s back gate and stole goods from there. In addition, they destroyed the house and set a fire in a room on the upper floor.

Justice Pulastya Pramachala said that the involvement of the accused in the riots is proven beyond doubt. ASJ Pramachala pronounced the accused guilty and stated: “I find that charges levelled against all the accused persons, in this case, are proven beyond doubt. Hence,  those charged are convicted for offences covered under Sections 147, 148, 380, 427, 436, and 149 of the IPC in addition to Section 188 of the IPC.” 

Moreover, ASJ Pramachala said, “On the basis of the assessment of the evidence in this case and further reasoning, I am convinced with the version of prosecution against the accused persons. It is well established, that all the named accused individuals, in this case, joined an unruly mob that was motivated by communal feelings and had as its objective to inflict the maximum damage to the properties of the people belonging to the Hindu community.”

It is notable that on February 23, the same court acquitted each of the nine accused in FIR 40/2020 filed at Gokalpuri police station. On November 18 of last year, the court acquitted four of them in FIR 83/2020 (P.S. Gokalpuri). 

Delhi riots 2020

On the 24th and 25th of February 2020, India’s national capital Delhi saw large-scale anti-Hindu riots which marked the culmination of the hostility, hatred, and anger spread by the anti-CAA protests by the Islamists in Shaheen Bagh and other areas. Shahdara, Maujpur, Bhajanpura, Brahmapuri, and other parts of northeast Delhi witnessed violence perpetrated by the Islamists. 53 people died in these riots while more than 200 people were left injured.

Lessons for India from SV Bank collapse: West will disregard its own advice to ‘unwashed masses’ and ‘nationalism’ is ok, as long as you get the ‘nation’ right

If we do not learn from the mistakes of others, we are doomed to learn from our own. That is one saying that comes to mind when I read about the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank. But a more important Tamil adage comes to mind too. Loosely translated, it says, “When hunger strikes, all holy principles are cast aside”.

We Indian are subject to regular lectures on the virtues of the free market, open access, etc. But the ancient Tamils got it right. When they are hungry – which in the case of rich Silicon Valley VCs and Hedge fund operators means no caviar or Grand Cru with their expensive steaks, then all principles are thrown aside.

Background

Silicon Valley Bank or SVB is a special kind of bank that acts as bankers to startups and VC firms. Like most swashbuckling cowboy capitalists and of course, leftist NGO frauds, it was disdainful of regulators and regulations. In fact, it spent big money lobbying to have regulations relaxed, claiming strong risk management practices. Not to be outdone, Fortune magazine ranked it among “America’s best banks” for 5 years straight! Just keep that in mind when you read about democracy, press freedom, happiness indexes etc. If they can’t even understand hard figures, good luck to understanding happiness!

Now it has collapsed thanks to a bank run fueled by disclosed losses in government securities it was holding. Strangely it’s loan books appear to be ok.

SVB’s market cap, already under pressure this year, went from $15b to practically zero because FDIC (which insures bank deposits up to a limit) seized it! It was well over $40b not too long back. Now there are dire warnings of “systemic risks” and broader economic contagion and massive job losses in startups whose money is tied up with this bank. There are even rumours that His Royal Wokeness, Prince Harry and Megan have millions of their hard-earned money kept there.

Karma, as they say, is a female of canine species. Little wonder Adani’s CFO is laughing his backside off.

The Biden “boom” economy predicted by eminent economists like Krugman is making a lot of noise of the wrong sort indeed! For the record, this is the second-biggest bank collapse in the history of the USA! But don’t worry too much. Krugman will likely change the definition of bank collapse and wokes will lock the Wiki page to prevent “vandalism” so that Biden gets away scot-free. You may even see Op-eds in NYT arguing bank collapses are good for the economy and coloured people. Or just ask Ranaa or Dhume to write more anti-Modi articles until the storm passes over.

A full-fledged salvage operation is on. No, I am not talking about the bank – very little has been said on that from powers that matter. I am talking about salvaging Biden’s reputation or whatever remains of it. Already we see leftists blaming Trump as if Biden had no time to reverse any of Trump’s decisions. Of course, more important matters like changing the paint job on Air Force One took priority. Biden who can make our Pappu look like a towering intellectual giant is probably beyond caring. He is secure in the knowledge that Kamala and other options on the table are so much worse, no one will dream of asking him to make way. Cos at that point Americans would be ready to vote for Bannon or Kayleigh McEnaney or anyone endorsed by Breitbart. 

In yet another indication of how close politicians, their advisors, the Treasury and other arms of the US government are with the people they are supposed to regulate, SVB appointed an ex-Obama Treasury official to its board. This revolving door has been a fixture of American politics for decades now. 

My problems are yours

Let me state at the outset that SVB may yet survive this, perhaps sold to another bank. Based on opinions posted by knowledgeable folks, who may be wrong of course, its loans are ok, it’s just declined in the value of their investments due to interest rate changes. Those are US government securities so capital is safe if only held to maturity. Many other banks are in the same position as the problem is common. But that’s not the point of this piece. It’s the conduct of various players and their hypocrisy. 

In fact, after I drafted this article, late on Sunday night Fed announced a support program that essentially loans out cash against these securities at par value. In other words, postponing the reckoning. Hoping perhaps that in a year’s time prices will recover or banks will find other ways to plug the gap without panicking. If Modi does something like this, he will be attacked by all free-market puritans of course. This could also mean Fed will be loath to increase rates because that will mean more trouble in years’ time. This is good for the elites who have been, for self-serving reasons, pushing the Feds to relax its interest rate stance for a while now, even before the SVB crisis.

Stocks, banks or companies collapsing is not new. It can happen anywhere and anytime. But the reaction of the free-market ayatollahs is the most bizarre. Or should I say predictable? True to the Tamil adage, they have forgotten all about their principles and are now out with a begging bowl asking for a bailout. Even Shahbaz Sharif had to take his skullcap off in respect! The list of blue-tick warriors running to the White House crying “mummmmmeeeee” is a long one indeed. As long as Bill Ackman’s Tweet justifying the rescue. Good Elon increased the limit to 4,000 characters. Maybe Sharif should consider paying the $8 and make full use!

Of course, some have genuine concerns and others are too clever to directly say, line my pockets. Instead, they are claiming to talk on behalf of US “innovation” and the jobs of thousands of startup employees, who they will not hesitate 5 seconds to fire over a Zoom call. Or destroy with their market moves. SVB’s CEO Becker sold $3.6m worth of stock barely days before the collapse. Guess he didn’t see it coming. Take your pick, he’s a lousy CEO or a damn good stock operator. Pelosi can hire him.

In other words, their arguments, as Prof Abishek Banerji pointed out, are “nationalistic”. But you see, nationalism is no sin if the nation is right. Just as patriotism is no sin if it is towards ideological fatherland for our Stalinist leftists. If not our left and wokes as well as their US donors hate both words and abuse anyone in India that talks that.

But make no mistake about it – the real goal of many of the folks that ask for a taxpayer-funded bailout is to ensure they can go around making more mistakes and the Fed will save them. It’s also aimed at reversing Fed’s rate hikes which were to safely deflate the asset bubble, soft land the economy and keep inflation in check. Once that policy is abandoned, stocks and valuations will soar, woke elite can buy new super yachts. And send more money to Ranaas of the third world. But the bills with hefty interest will come later – to be paid by the subaltern they cry so much for.

SVB also went months without any risk management head. But then it had Jay Esrapah as risk management head for the UK, who, to quote a media report, spent a lot of time on LGBTQ+ initiatives. Guess they had their priorities right! You can bet that they got their pronouns right. They also regularly spouted the sort of empty verbiage that woke elite loves to hear – climate change, diversity etc. 

Interestingly, we have not had much wisdom on this topic from the ever-prescient army of mostly NRI geniuses we are blessed with – Rajan, Dhume, Kaushik Basu, Amartya Sen, Andy Mukerji or even Mihir Sharmas. How come Rajan, an expert on doomsday predictions missed this? What about Basu’s taxi driver? Guess they are too busy speaking the truth to power in Gorakhpur. Nor does it appear that short sellers like Ackman or Hindenburg (a research “institution” according to Ravish Pandeyji) managed to get this trade right.

Key takeaway

As my first sentence itself said, if we don’t learn from others, we learn from our own – mistakes. So what’s in it for us?

  1. When you hear of lofty principles, free market ten commandments that should not be violated etc., from WASP elites or their brown coolies, don’t even waste one minute believing. They are just as valuable as used toilet paper. 
  2. It is perfectly OK for Europeans or Americans to disregard their own advice to the 3rd world if it suits their interests – be it coal in Germany, Russian gas for Europe, nuclear power for France, suppressing farmer protests with guns and police in Canada and Brussels or hands-off-the-market holy grails in the USA.
  3. It is perfectly acceptable to be nationalistic – just get your nation right! Obviously India is wrong place to be.
  4. Remember that the ones arguing for American taxpayer to bailout are at the very least trying to or claiming to, help their own country. God bless them. 
  5. What you should look out for are the corrupt Indian frauds that lick up that waste and try to regurgitate it for your consumption. Reserve your contempt for them. 
  6. We must also make up principles along the way as long as our goals are clear. Is hamaam mein sab nangey hain ji. As Groucho Marx once said, “those are my principles, if you don’t like them, well, I have others”. That’s one Marx I take very seriously.
  7. Our parliamentarians should offer Americans and EU regular sage advise on how to run their countries. 
  8. If Rihanna can weigh in on our farm policy, Biden should consult Bollywood item numbers before deciding US banking policy. What does Rakhiji think about this whole saga? She must tweet regularly on US affairs. She’s much more intelligent than Mia.

Now that I have dispensed a lot of useful advise, let me offer a few useless ones.

  1. Bank runs are like what Ghalib said about love – “lagaaye na lage aur bujaye na bane”. They are not easy to start but once starts, hard to control. Rumors that have no basis in facts take over. In a bizarre development, an Indian cooperative Bank SVC, which has nothing to do with SVB other than alphabetical closeness, had to issue official clarification.
  2. While it may appear unlikely in India, government of the day must watch out for earliest signs – and put it out. Ruthlessly. Just don’t bother about lofty ideals. 
  3. We do have deposit insurance along the lines of the US – but the limits are low (Rs. 5 lakhs) and more importantly, not many are aware of this. Good times are the right times to fix these issues. The limit must be well beyond middle-class deposit averages. Obviously we are not bothered about protecting the ultra-rich.
  4. Honest communication and risk management is the essence. Beef up the entire ecosystem – regulators, accountants and audit, transparency norms etc.
  5. Government must spend efforts on educating ordinary depositors, investors and the general public. While large failures may be rare, we do have smaller rural banks, finance firms and other frauds that collapse from time to time.  Obviously not everyone can learn to read balance sheets but at the very least shady practices and too-good-to-be-true offers must be made known to all. So people are on guard.

Meanwhile, just take screenshots of relevant tweets and posts from our capitalist warriors. They will come in handy when they start dishing out unsolicited advice to us unwashed Indians.

‘Deliberate disinformation’: Govt of India denies Reuters’ report claiming new ‘security testing for smartphones’ and ‘crackdown on pre-installed apps’

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On March 15, Union Minister of State for Entrepreneurship, Skill Development, Electronics & Technology Rajeev Chandrasekhar debunked a Reuters report that suggested the Government of India was planning new security testing for smartphones. In a tweet quoting Reuters, Chandrasekhar said, “This story is plain wrong – there is no “security testing” or “crackdown” as story suggests.”

He added, “Story is based on lack of understanding perhaps & unfettered creative imagination that is based an ongoing consultation process between Ministry & Industry on mobile security guidelines of BIS Standard IS17737 (Part-3) 2021. Ministry of Information and Technology, Government of India, is 100% committed to Ease of doing Business n is totally focussed on growing Electronics Mfg to touch USD 300Bln by 2026.”

Calling it deliberate disinformation, Senior Advisor, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, Government of India, Kanchan Gupta, said, “This is deliberate disinformation by Reuters intended to negatively impact the mobile manufacturing sector in India. Ongoing consultation on mobile security guidelines of BIS Standard IS17737 (Part-3) 2021 has been misrepresented.”

In its exclusive report, Reuters claimed that India was planning to force smartphone makers to allow users to remove pre-installed apps. Furthermore, it claimed that the government was planning to mandate screening of major operating system updates under the new proposed security rules. Reuters cited two unnamed government officials in its report stating that the update’s information was yet to be public. The officer allegedly told Reuters, “Pre-installed apps can be a weak security point, and we want to ensure no foreign nations, including China, are exploiting it. It’s a matter of national security.”

Reuters claimed that the new move will delay the launch of new smartphones in India, and will cause losses in business from pre-installed apps for major players in the market like Samsung and Xiaomi.

Notably, Chinese manufacturers have almost half the smartphone market share in India. Several countries have imposed restrictions on companies like Huawei, Hikvision and others as it was suggested these companies were using their technology to spy on the nations. China, however, denied the allegations. It is notable that most foreign manufacturers, including the Chinese ones, make their phones in India for the Indian market, as most of them have established large manufacturing facilities in the country taking benefit of the Indian government’s incentive schemes.

There are several pre-installed apps on smartphones that users cannot delete, such as the GetApps app store by Xiaomi, Samsung Pay Mini, Safari browser by Apple and more. Reuters claimed in its report that it accessed a confidential document of the Government of India that stated, “Majority of smartphones used in India are having pre-installed Apps/Bloatware which poses serious privacy/information security issue(s)”. The agency further claimed Xiaomi, Samsung, Apple, and Vivo met government officials in a closed-door meeting. The govt gave them one year to comply once “new rules come into effect”, the agency stated.