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What are rare earth magnets, and how China’s export regulations are expected to hit India EV manufacturing, read here

China’s move of imposing restrictions on the export of rare earth magnets has posed a major challenge before companies engaged in the manufacturing of automobiles, semiconductors and other equipment in which the magnets are used.

In April this year, China put curbs on the export of seven medium to heavy rare earth elements and several magnets by mandating exporters to obtain licenses citing national security and non-proliferation concerns. The rare earth magnets form a crucial component of electric and petrol vehicles, defence equipment, and clean energy systems. These are used in the manufacturing of systems of motors and steering, brakes, wipers, and audio equipment. The mandatory licensing, which can take months, is going to cause delays in supply of rare earth magnets, consequently impacting the global production lines.

What are rare earth magnets

Rare earth magnets magnets are a form of permanent magnets made from alloys of rare earth elements such as neodymium and samarium-cobalt. These are the strongest type of permanent magnets and have significantly stronger magnetic fields compared to other magnets. Two main types of rare earth magnets are- Neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) and samarium-cobalt magnets (SmCo). Due to their unique properties, the magnets have vital industrial applications across sectors including automobile, aerospace and semiconductor industries. As a result, any shortage or disruption in the supply of the magnets can impact the entire production line.

How does China dominate the sector

China is the world’s biggest rare earth elements supplier, accounting for 60% of the total global supply of the rare earth elements and 90% supply of the rare earth magnets. What provides China an advantage in the production and supply of rare earth elements is not the scarcity of the elements in other countries but the country’s developed capacity to extract these elements. China dominates this sector because they have mastered the difficult process of extracting rare earth elements. The country has been working on refining its rare earth elements extraction technologies since the 1980s. Besides, availability of cheap labour and lenient environmental regulations provide China an added advantage by reducing the cost.

“People understandably tend to think that rare earth mineral deposits are what’s scarce, given the name. That is false. They’re everywhere. As with lithium, what China has that others lack is the heavy industry of refining the minerals,” said business tycoon Elon Musk commenting on China’s decision to impose restrictions on the supply of rare earths.

In recent years, China’s dominance of the rare earths market is reducing. From 98% market share in 2010, it has reduced to around 70% now. This has happened as more and more countries are developing technology and capability to extract these elements.

Image via Statista

In order to secure its dominant position in the area with increased competition, China imposed a ban on the export of the rare earth elements extraction technology in 2023. The US has been trying to develop new technologies for rare earth element extraction since 1950s but the technologies developed by it so far are not widely used becuause of the radioactive waste generated in the process.

How China’s restrictions have posed challenges for Indian automobile industry

China’s restrictions have sent ripples across various industries at the global level, including the automobile industry. Several global manufacturers from Japan, South Korea and Europe and diplomats are seeking meetings with Chinese officials to expedite the halted export licenses.

Indian automobile industry, which is the third largest in the world, is also facing adverse consequences of the Chinese restrictions. For the last two months, India has experienced a halt in the import of rare earth magnets. In addition to that, further delays in supply of the rare earth magnets due to mandatory licensing are disrupting the automobile production. With their depleting stocks of rare earth magnets, the Indian automobile makers are facing the challenge of keeping the production lines running.

India’s emerging electric vehicle sector is also staring at a potential shortage of the rare earth magnets due to Chinese restrictions. The electric two-wheeler sector is expected to take a major hit due to delays in the supply of rare earth magnets. India’s estimated annual demand for rare earth magnets in the electric vehicles industry is 6,000 to 7,500 tonnes, for which India entirely depends on China.

This has prompted the Indian government and the automobile makers to reach out to Chinese officials to extradite the stalled supply of rare earth magnets. As per reports, a delegation from the Society of India Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) and the Automotive Component Manufacturers Association (ACMA) is planning to meet Chinese officials. The Indian government is also making efforts to resolve the issue through diplomatic channels. Seventeen Indian automobile component makers, including Continental Automotive, Hitachi Astemo, Mahle Electric Drives, Varroc Engineering, and Flash Electronics submitted their import applications to China last month. However, the supplies have not resumed due to lack of approval by the Chinese commerce ministry. Nine of these import applications have been endorsed by the Chinese embassy.

Additionally, the supply period is expected to be further increased due to the introduction of China’s new tracking system for rare earth magnet sector. The system, which came into effect last week, mandates the producers to submit additional information, including trading volumes and client names online.

World Environment Day: PM Modi plants ‘Sindoor’ sapling presented by women who had rebuilt Bhuj airstrip in 72 hours during 1971 war

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On World Environment Day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi planted a Sindoor sapling at his 7 Lok Kalyan Marg residence. The sapling was presented to him by a group of women who had displayed exceptional courage during the 1971 war.

Over 300 women had gathered at Indian Air Force airstrip in Bhuj to rebuild the airstrip during the 1971 Indo-Pak war.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi was on a two-day visit to Gujarat from May 26, where he inaugurated and laid the foundation stones for a series of development projects worth over Rs 82,950 crore across Dahod, Bhuj, and Gandhinagar.

Meanwhile, while addressing the gathering, he extended heartfelt greetings to the people of Kutch and paid deep respects to revolutionaries and martyrs, particularly the great freedom fighter Shyamji Krishna Varma.

The Prime Minister conveyed his regards to the sons and daughters of Kutch, acknowledging their resilience and contributions.

PM Modi also paid homage to Ashapura Mata, acknowledging her divine presence on the sacred land of Kutch and expressed gratitude for her continuous blessings upon the region and extended his respects to the people.

Reflecting on his deep connection with Kutch, PM Modi recalled his frequent visits across the district and emphasised how the land had shaped his life’s direction. He remarked that while living conditions have improved significantly, the past presented considerable challenges. He also recalled how fortunate he was when the waters of the River Narmada reached the Kutch region.

Even before assuming the role of Chief Minister, PM Modi said he often visited Kutch, engaging in various programs at the district office.

He also highlighted the unwavering determination of the farmers in Kutch, noting that their spirit has always been remarkable and stated that his years of experience in the region greatly contributed to his efforts toward its development.

Emphasising that Kutch has demonstrated the power of hope and relentless effort in achieving remarkable success, the Prime Minister recalled the devastating earthquake that once led many to doubt the region’s future. However, he had unwavering faith that Kutch would rise from the ashes, and the people made it happen.

“Today, Kutch stands as a major hub for trade, commerce, and tourism”, stated the Prime Minister, highlighting that in the coming years, the region’s role will expand further. He expressed his joy in witnessing Kutch’s rapid development and supporting its progress.


(This news report is published from a syndicated feed. Except for the headline, the content has not been written or edited by OpIndia staff)

Pakistan PM Shehbaz Sharif now wants Trump to facilitate dialogue with India

Faced with growing global isolation on the issue of terrorism, Pakistan is making an all-out effort to seek the help of US President Donald Trump to try and achieve peace with India.

Addressing an event at the US Embassy in Islamabad, Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif praised Trump for his role in helping de-escalate the situation with India and urged Washington to facilitate a comprehensive dialogue between the two nuclear neighbours.

The Pakistan PM was echoing former foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, who had claimed that Trump “deserves credit” for helping facilitate the cessation of hostilities between the two nations.

“On 10 different occasions, he has taken credit for facilitating the ceasefire between India and Pakistan — and rightly so. He deserves that credit because it was his efforts that helped make the ceasefire possible. So, if the US is willing to help Pakistan in maintaining this ceasefire, it is reasonable to expect that an American role in arranging a comprehensive dialogue would also be beneficial for us,” Bhutto said.

India has publicly denied that President Trump played any role in the ceasefire agreement and consistently rejects third-party mediation on bilateral issues.

“I think the US has understood for some time now that India has a very clear position that there will be no talks with a gun pointed at our head… The problem is that we will not deal with people who are pointing a gun at our heads. I mean frankly, if your neighbour unleashes his Rottweilers* to bite your children and in fact to do worse to your children, and then says, let’s talk. You think he’s going to talk to him until he either unleashes those Rottweilers* or locks them up in a kennel or puts them to sleep. It’s as simple as that. You’re not going to talk to people who are pointing guns at your temples. It’s not going to happen,” said Congress MP Shashi Tharoor, who is leading the all-party delegation to the United States.

The Indian delegation also slammed the Pakistani side for making claims that it was as much a victim of terrorism as India was.

Congress MP Shashi Tharoor said, “This (Pakistan) delegation is going around saying we are also victims of terrorism, we have lost more lives to terrorism than India has. We turn around and say- Whose fault is that? As Hillary Clinton famously said 10 years ago. You can’t breed vipers in your backyard and expect them to bite only your neighbours…That’s why they (Pakistan) are now getting terrorists attacked by the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan, but who created the Taliban from which the Tehrik-i-Taliban broke off? We all know the answer to that, so let Pakistan look inside it and let it do some serious interior reflection before it goes around pleading innocence and deniability and everything else.”

Echoing that sentiment, BJP MP Tejasvi Surya said, “Bhutto has been calling his delegation a peace delegation, and it is quite ironic that the Pakistani delegation is speaking the language of peace. It’s like the Devil quoting from the scriptures. For a country that is trying to create fake heroes by promoting failed generals to field marshal, they don’t know what true leaders look like. Pakistan has been surviving on cheap Chinese imports, including military hardware, which spectacularly failed on the battlefield.. So perhaps it is hard for them to digest high-quality, high-calibre military hardware as well as strong democratic leadership on the other side of the border.”

Even as Bhutto and his copycat delegation try to make a pitch for peace, India’s anti-terror stand has already been endorsed by House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Brian Mast.

“The world was holding its breath, watching what had taken place, both in disgust and also in anticipation of the response. When you are attacked, you have no choice but to respond. The world does not allow anything else, and those responses needed to take place. We have a great friendship and partnership between our nations, and we see nothing but growth and expansion in the future,” Mast told reporters in Washington, DC. 

(This news report is published from a syndicated feed. Except for the headline, the content has not been written or edited by OpIndia staff)

Punjab Police busts weapons smuggling module from Pakistan, 2 persons arrested in Tarn Taran

The Punjab Police has successfully busted a cross-border weapon smuggling module with connections to Pakistan on Thursday. The operation, conducted by Tarn Taran Police, led to the arrest of Surajpal Singh and Arshdeep Singh from Village Lakhna.

The police recovered six sophisticated firearms, including two PX5.30 pistols and four 9 mm Glock pistols, all loaded with live cartridges.

The operation was carried out after receiving a specific tip-off about the illegal smuggling activities. In a statement shared on the microblogging platform X, DGP Punjab Police confirmed that an FIR has been registered. Further investigation is underway to identify the full network of backwards and forward linkages related to the smuggling operation.

“Acting on a specific tip-off, Tarn Taran Police busts a cross-border weapon smuggling module with links to Pakistan and arrests Surajpal Singh & Arshdeep Singh from Village Lakhna, and recovers six sophisticated weapons. Recovery: Two sophisticated PX5.30 pistols and four 9 mm Glock pistols with live cartridges. FIR has been registered. Further investigation is being carried out to identify all backwards and forward linkages. Punjab Police India remains committed to neutralising such modules and ensuring the safety and security of the state,” read the post on X.

Meanwhile, to review the performance of all districts amid the ongoing Yudh Nashian Virudh campaign, a high-level review meeting-attended by all Spl. Director Generals of Police (DGPs), Additional Director Generals of Police (ADGPs), Inspector Generals of Police (IGPs), Deputy Inspector Generals of Police (DIGs), and all Senior Superintendents of Police (SSPs)/ Commissioners of Police (CPs)-was held on Wednesday.

The state’s law and order and internal security situation were also reviewed.

“A key focus of our meeting was a detailed review of the past three months’ performance under the Yudh Nashian Virudh campaign,” Punjab DGP, Gaurav Yadav, wrote in an X post. He added that the Anti-Narcotics Task Force ADGP gave a “comprehensive presentation”, followed by “district-level updates by respective CPs/SSPs”.

Yudh Nashian Virudh’s campaign emphasises both intensified enforcement and robust community-based prevention to effectively tackle drug abuse across Punjab.

“The @ANTFPunjab outlined an action plan that balances strict law enforcement with rehabilitation and grassroots engagement, ensuring a comprehensive approach to eradicating drugs from our communities,” DGP Yadav’s post further read, adding, “I urge all officers and units of the @PunjabPoliceInd to continue working with dedication, integrity, and a proactive spirit. Our collective mission is to ensure a safer, healthier Punjab, free from the menace of drugs.”

Earlier on May 28, Punjab’s Anti-Narcotics Task Force (ANTF) arrested three drug traffickers- Maninderjit Singh, Peter, and Lovejit Singh @ Raja near Shankar Dhaba on Attari Road, Amritsar.

Acting swiftly on a tip-off, the team seized “four PX5 Storm pistols, 521 grams of heroin, 7 magazines & 55 live cartridges,” DGP Punjab Police posted in a tweet.

An FIR under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act and the Arms Act has been registered at PS ANTF, SAS Nagar.

The DGP also wrote, “@ANTFPunjab is actively pursuing both forward and backwards linkages to dismantle the entire network.”He further added, “@PunjabPoliceInd remains firmly committed to eradicating drug syndicates, seizing illegal arms, and building a #NashaMuktPunjab.”


(This news report is published from a syndicated feed. Except for the headline, the content has not been written or edited by OpIndia staff)

Ashoka University’s woke circus exposed: Co-founder calls it a “headache”, says he and other founders contemplating walking away amid Mahmudabad controversy

Co-founder and trustee of Ashoka University Sanjeev Bikhchandani has openly voiced his increasing dissatisfaction with continuing with the university, calling it “too much of a headache” and admitted that he has thought about leaving. The development transpired after criticism from an alumnus about how the institution handled the controversy surrounding Professor Ali Khan Mahmudabad, a Samajwadi Party leader.

He is a professor and the director of the political science department at Ashoka University in Sonipat of Haryan. His social media post on the press briefing on “Operation Sindoor” by Wing Command Vyomika Singh and Colonel Sofiya Qureshi led to his arrest last month. The institution came under fire from liberals for failing to take a stance for him.

Bikhchandani, in an internal email that has now been revealed, expressed that he and his fellow trustee, Pramath Raj Sinha and founding chairperson Ashish Dhawan, have earnestly contemplated stepping down from their positions. The concerns of the alumnus regarding the university’s lack of support for Mahmudabad were addressed by him.

He asked, “Why don’t you and other alumni offer to step in and take over? Pramath, Ashish, and I have seriously discussed the option of walking away. Ashoka is too much of a headache. Is it worth the effort,” in his email. “Teaching a course at Ashoka is academic scholarship. Research published in a peer-reviewed academic journal is academic scholarship. An oped published by an academic in a mainstream newspaper is journalism and not academic scholarship,” he underlined.

“A political opinion expressed on Facebook or Twitter (X) or Instagram is not academic scholarship. Consequently, any public outcry about a political opinion an academic may express on social media is not an attack on academic freedom, even if the person expressing that opinion has a day job as an academic,” he emphasised.

Bikhchandani added, “If a regulator or the government or law enforcement goes after you for a social media post, it is not an infringement of academic freedom. It might be an infringement of freedom of speech, however, there are provisions within the Constitution and the law where you can find protection.” 

He also lashed out at Mahmudabad and remarked, “You are a grown-up adult. You are responsible for your actions and any consequences thereof. Ashoka is not obliged to support you for political opinions you express in your personal capacity. You did not seek Ashoka’s consent before posting on social media, you cannot now present Ashoka with a fait accompli and expect support. Cruel as it may sound, you make your choices and you live with the outcome.”

Activism not embedded to a liberal arts university

“Activism and a Liberal Arts University are not joined at the hip. Ashoka is a Liberal Arts and Sciences University. Whether to be activists or not is a conscious choice people make,” Bikhchandani added. He highlighted that previously he has raised concerns regarding the activism at Ashoka and on each occasion, he has faced backlash from the activists and their supporters, both from within and outside Ashoka including students, faculty and activists, among others.

He stated that they claimed, “If you are running a liberal arts university, then activism goes with the territory,” “I am an arrogant owner,” “dirty filthy capitalists don’t understand how a university runs (they somehow forget that the same capitalists are paying their salaries).” He dismissed these claims, arguing that the stance was “spurious” and at odds with his own educational background. “I went to a liberal arts and sciences college and there was little or no activism and we got along just fine. In fact, some of us excelled,” he contended.

The trustee outlined, “You can be a great liberal arts university and not be activist. Anyone who tells you otherwise is a liar. As an institution, Ashoka cannot take an activist position. It is governed by the law of the land. It is answerable to regulators and to government authorities. It is not a political party or movement. It is an educational institution.”

“Ashoka is a university under the Haryana Private Universities Act. It is not a political party or movement, it is an educational institution. It cannot take an activist position, and if any of its office-bearers wish to take an activist position personally, they may resign their offices before doing so,” he declared.

He further asserted, “Appropriate timing of what to say, where, when and to whom and how is a sign of intelligence (beyond academic scholarship). If you end up offending a whole bunch of people, even though you were not technically incorrect in what you said, then an expression of regret and an apology is a sign of good grace and decency. Hijacking an institutional platform to make it subordinate to your political agenda is an act of institutional capture and selfishness. Expecting the institution to then support you is an act of entitlement and arrogance.”

Bikhchandani even pointed out a “policy issue” that Ashoka’s ruling council needed to consider and asked, “Can a full-time academic also pursue a political career? In the private sector, we generally stay away from what are termed as ‘politically exposed persons.’ Should Ashoka have such a policy?”

Although the Supreme Court granted interim bail to Mahmudabad, it condemned his comments as “dog-whistling” and devoid of “neutral and respectful” language. The court stressed that while free expression is guaranteed, these kinds of situations call for accountability rather than popularity.

He accused that Wing Command Vyomika Singh and Colonel Sofiya Qureshi’s representation of the armed forces as “optics and hypocrisy” unless it was demonstrated through what he termed real justice for “marginalised” individuals, specifically highlighting Muslims residing in India. He further justified his comments, asserting that his statement had been misconstrued and was not intended to be misogynistic. He expressed his support for the inclusion of women officers and urged right-wing advocates to show equal concern for ordinary Indian Muslims.

Ashoka University: Liberal activism and woke ideology

The arrest of Mahmudaba, along with the remarks from the apex court and now Bikhchandani’s letter has brought the leftist activism at the university into the spotlight, however, it has long been a hub for the woke epidemic and leftist politics. From anti-Israel activism, Brahmin animosity to false claims of election manipulation, the institution’s students and faculty have left no stone unturned to promote their deceptive narrative.

In May 2024, Ashoka University students showcased pro-Palestine placards at their convocation ceremony. A video capturing the event gained significant traction on social media, featuring students attired for their degree conferral, holding signs that proclaimed “Free Palestine” and “Stop Genocide” above their heads. Importantly, the Ashoka University Student Government (AUSG) was advocating for the severance of ties with Tel Aviv University in Israel.

In March 2024, Ashoka University students were reported to have raised Hinduphobic slogans, notably “Brahmin-Baniyawaad Murdabad,” within the university’s premises. Videos of these students gained significant traction on social media. In addition to disparaging the Brahmin and Baniya communities, they also shouted slogans including “Jai Bheem-Jai Meem” and “Jai Savitri-Jai Fatima”. Furthermore, they called for a caste census and reservation at Ashoka.

In February 2024, the AUSG released a statement denouncing Israel’s military actions in Gaza and insisted that the “genocide” occurring in Gaza must cease. The social media post characterized the horrific terror attack on 7th October by Hamas terrorists within the Jewish state as the “events taking place on 7th of October 2023.” Predictably, there was no reference to the murder of 1,300 Israeli and foreign nationals, the rapes of women, or the taking of hostages to Gaza. All atrocities of Hamas were conveniently overlooked.

Even the faculty members of the University have encountered criticism due to their negligent research practices and conduct. In August 2023, a research paper alleging that the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) engaged in election manipulation gained widespread attention on social media after being promoted by Congress leader Shashi Tharoor. It was published by Professor Sabyasachi Das. The study was riddled with errors and in light of the scrutiny directed at the paper, he chose to resign from his position. Notably, AUSG expressed its support and alleged that the research conducted by the professors is “cutting-edge.”

In November 2021, Professor Neelanjan Ircar made inaccurate assertions that the portrait of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose located at Rashtrapati Bhavan depicted Bengali actor Prosenjit Chatterjee. He employed this narrative to ridicule Lord Ram in the name of criticizing the BJP. Sircar, who serves as an Assistant Professor of Political Science at the university, stated in a now-deleted tweet, “Totally amazing! This isn’t Netaji Subash Chandra Bose. It’s a picture of the renowned Bengali actor Prosenjit Chatterjee portraying Netaji in a film.”

His tweet was already saturated with falsehood when he decided to mock Hindu beliefs and claimed, “And this after yelling ‘Jai Shri Ram’ at a Netaji event. The bankruptcy of political appropriation of independence-era leaders.”

Considering the university’s woke-infested track record, Mahmudabad’s recent actions and the criticism aimed at Bikhchandani are not unexpected.

RCB victory parade turns tragic: Stampede in Bengaluru exposes Congress govt’s catastrophic failure in crowd management, Mumbai’s success offers a sharp contrast

What should have been a euphoric moment in Bengaluru’s history turned into a grim spectacle of mismanagement and tragedy. At least 11 people lost their lives and dozens more were injured in a stampede outside the M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, as Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) celebrated their first-ever IPL title after 18 long years. The celebration quickly descended into chaos, laying bare the abject failure of crowd control by the Congress-led Karnataka government.

The tragedy occurred during the culmination of RCB’s much-anticipated victory parade, which had drawn tens of thousands of fans. Eyewitness accounts and viral videos show uncontrolled crowds, bottlenecked entry points, and a visibly underprepared security apparatus. What was planned as a moment of pride for the city ended as a black mark on the administration’s record.

This disaster becomes even more jarring when compared with the seamlessly managed victory parade held in Mumbai last year, after Team India returned home victorious from the T20 World Cup hosted in the US and Caribbean Islands. In that instance, Mumbai Police worked closely with city officials to execute an open bus parade for the Indian team, where players displayed the World Cup trophy to a crowd that flooded the iconic Marine Drive—also known as the Queen’s Necklace.

How NDA govt in Maharashtra efficiently managed Mumbai’s victory parade after T20 World Cup

Images from the Mumbai parade had gone viral across social media: a sea of fans stretching from Nariman Point to Chowpatty, cheering from roads, balconies, and rooftops, with not a single major incident reported. The successful event was a testament to the foresight, discipline, and coordination under the Eknath Shinde-led NDA government in Maharashtra.

In contrast, Siddaramaiah’s Congress government in Karnataka has faced a barrage of criticism—not just for this tragedy, but for an ongoing pattern of administrative lethargy and poor urban planning in Bengaluru. Whether it is pothole-ridden roads, mismanaged festivals, or civic apathy, the government appears perpetually caught on the back foot.

Allu Arjun Arrested in Separate Stampede Incident

Worryingly, the RCB stampede is not an isolated incident. Just months earlier, Tollywood superstar Allu Arjun was arrested in connection with the death of a fan during a stampede at a screening of his latest film, Pushpa 2, in Hyderabad, Telangana. The event, meant to be a grand premiere, lacked basic crowd control mechanisms. The tragic outcome—another young life lost—further highlights the disturbing trend of authorities failing to anticipate and manage crowd behaviourduring high-profile public events in the state.

The RCB stampede was not a natural disaster. It was a man-made failure—the result of complacency, poor planning, and an apparent disconnect between the enthusiasm of the people and the preparedness of the administration. Unlike Mumbai, no open bus parade was planned in Bengaluru, yet even a stationary stadium event led to fatalities—underscoring how ill-equipped the Congress government was to handle public enthusiasm.

Mere condolence statements and compensation cheques are not enough. There must be accountability. A high-level probe is essential, and if the findings point to lapses in coordination or failure to follow protocol, those responsible—regardless of rank—must be held to account.

India is a country where cricket celebrations are predictable spectacles. That makes tragedies like this inexcusable.

What happened in Bengaluru wasn’t a one-off mishap. It was symptomatic of governance that collapses under pressure, unlike the capable handling seen in other states. The difference is not in the crowd—it is in the government.

Arrested ISI spy Shakur Khan visited Pakistan after informing former Rajasthan Congress minister Mohammad Saleh, brought ‘gifts’ for him

In the case involving a Pakistani spy named Shakur Khan, the police is facing difficulties in investigating Khan, meanwhile, new details have emerged in the matter. It has come to light that former Rajasthan cabinet minister Saleh Mohammad always used to talk about Shakur Khan going to Pakistan. Also, Shakur had brought gift for Saleh from Pakistan.

Former Congress minister Saleh Mohammad’s personal assistant Shakur Khan was arrested by the police on 28th May 2025 on charges of spying for Pakistan’s intelligence agency ISI. He was a government employee in the employment office of Jaisalmer. Saleh Mohammad was a cabinet minister in the Ashok Gehlot government of Rajasthan.

According to media reports, during police interrogation, Shakur Khan often makes excuses of high blood pressure or some other issue or sometimes he claims that he fell asleep during the interrogation.

The police investigation has also revealed that some other people from Jaisalmer had also gone to Pakistan along with Shakur Khan. The investigating agencies are trying to find out about those people.

Saleh Mohammed knew about Shakur Khan’s Pakistan visit

Shakur Khan is a resident of Dhani in Jaisalmer. Congress leader Saleh Mohammad is also from the same village. During interrogation, Shakur Khan told the police that Congress leader and former cabinet minister Saleh Mohammad always knew about his visit to Pakistan. On one such occasion, Shakur was even given financial help from Saleh’s office to go to Pakistan.

The investigating agencies have found multiple important evidences against Shakur Khan for spying on the country. Despite being a government employee, Shakoor had visited Pakistan several times without informing the government. Apart from this, Shakur used to share confidential information with Pakistan’s ISI agents in the areas adjoining the border.

Shakur was friends with Pakistan High Commission official Danish-ur-Rahim

Some media reports say that Shakur Khan confessed to being friends with Danish ur Rahim, who was an officer in the Pakistani High Commission and was also spying on India for ISI. After this, the Indian government declared him ‘persona non grata’ i.e. person unwanted for the country and sent him back to Pakistan.

Shakur’s mobile phone data was also recovered. When the investigating agencies questioned him about the chats and other records included in this data, Shakur remained silent.

As reported earlier, Shakur Khan was arrested from Jaisalmer. After confirmation of his spying for Pakistan, the security agencies arrested him and presented him in the court on 3rd June 2025. The court has given permission to the investigating agencies to take Shakoor on 7-day remand.

Population census including caste enumeration to begin on 1st May 2027, to be conducted in two phases

The Central government on Wednesday announced that the Population Census-2027 will be conducted in two phases, and will also include enumeration of castes.

Ministry of Home Affairs made the announcement in a statememt mentioning that the census will follow different reference dates depending on the region, in accordance with logistical and climatic factors.

“It has been decided to conduct Population Census-2027 in two phases along with enumeration of castes,” the statement said.

According to the MHA statement, the reference date for the “Population Census-2027 will be 00:00 hours on March 1, 2027, for most parts of the country.”

However, for the Union Territory of “Ladakh, and the non-synchronous snow-bound areas of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand, the reference date will be 00:00 hours on October 1, 2026.”

The government has also indicated that a notification of intent to conduct the census, adhering to the above-mentioned timelines, will be published in the Official Gazette on June 16, 2025. This will be done under Section 3 of the Census Act, 1948, which governs the legal framework for the decennial census exercise in India.

The census, due in 2021, was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Census 2027 is slated to be one of the most comprehensive data-gathering exercises undertaken by the Indian government.

Census of India is conducted under the provisions of the Census Act, 1948 and the Census Rules, 1990.

The last Census of India was conducted in 2011 in two phases, namely i) Phase I – House Listing (HLO) (1 April to 30 September 2010) and (ii) Phase II – Population Enumeration (PE) (February 9 to February 28, 2011) with reference date – 00:00 hours of the first day of March 2011, except for snow-bound non-synchronous areas of Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh for which it was conducted during September 11 to 30, 2010 with reference date as 00.00 hours of the first day of October 2010.

Census 2021 was also proposed to be conducted in two phases in a similar manner with phase I during April-September 2020 and second phase in February 2021. All the preparations for the first phase of the Census to be conducted in 2021 were completed and field work was scheduled to begin in some States/UTs from April 1, 2020. However, due to the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic across the country, the census work was postponed.


(This news report is published from a syndicated feed. Except for the headline, the content has not been written or edited by OpIndia staff)

Canada: York Regional Police gets trolled for dancing to Punjabi song, netizens ask “is there any respectable profession left in Canada”

A video of Canada’s York Regional Police officials dancing to Punjabi songs has sparked criticism on social media. Several Canadian X users are trolling the York Police for prioritising dancing and merrymaking even as incidents of shooting and carjackings have skyrocketed in the area.

Sharing an undated video of York Regional Police officials dancing to a Punjabi song at a public event, an X user wrote, “York Region saw a 92% rise in shootings and 106% increase in carjackings. Meanwhile York Regional Police: .”

Canadian journalist Daniel Bordman said, “In India it would be very strange for the municipal police to dance to Bollywood songs, but in Canada public humiliation of people sworn to serve and protect us is the norm.”

Meanwhile, another Canadian X user wrote, “York Regional Police! Is there any respectable profession left in Canada?”

Notably, as per local media reports from last year, York Region was recorded 106 per cent increase in carjackings, 92 per cent increase in shootings. Till August 2024, 15 homicides, 46 shootings and 64 reported carjacking incidents were reported.

Supreme Court dismisses Waqf Board’s claim over Gurdwara in Delhi, asks to voluntarily renounce claim as a religious structure is already functioning

The Apex Court on Wednesday (4th June) dismissed an appeal filed by Delhi Waqf Board claiming possession of a Gurudwara. The Waqf Board had appealed to the Supreme Court against an order of Delhi High Court which rejected its plea in 2010.

A bench of Justices Sanjay Karol and Satish Chandra Sharma, dismissed the Waqf Board’s appeal and said that the Waqf Board should voluntarily renounce its claim over the Gurudwara. Arguing for the Waqf Board, Senior Advocate Sanjoy Ghose, submitted before the Supreme Court that the lower courts had held that the premises were a mosque but “now some kind of Gurudwara is there”.

“Not some kind of. A proper functioning Gurudwara. Once there is a Gurudwara let it be. A religious structure is already functioning there. You should yourself relinquish that claim you see,” said the Supreme Court dismissing the appeal.

The Waqf Board contended that the premises in question was actually a mosque in Shahadara named “Masjid Takia Babbar Shah” which existed since time immemorial. The defendant, on the other hand, argued that the property was not a Waqf property and that he bought it from one Mohd Ahsaan in 1953.

Earlier, the Delhi High Court had passed an order in favour of the Gurudwara saying, “Defendant was admittedly in occupation of this property since 1947-48. It is also true that the defendant was not able to adduce any document of title to evidence the purchase of this property, yet this does not in any manner benefit the plaintiff who has to establish his own case and prove it to enable him to obtain a decree of possession.”